Trucking Trivia Questions

From the fifth wheel to the chicken coop, in five rounds.

See all 69 with answers
A typical eighteen-wheeler rides on how many axles?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 13, 2026.

All 69 questions with answers

The rig: tractor, trailer and coupling 14

  • A tractor described as a "day cab" has no what? Answer: Sleeper berth. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • A typical eighteen-wheeler rides on how many axles? Answer: Five. Source: Wikipedia: Truck classification
  • The couplers on the air hoses between tractor and trailer are named for looking like a handshake. What are they called? Answer: Glad hands. Source: Wikipedia: Gladhand connector
  • The coupling that joins a tractor to its trailer is called a fifth wheel. Where did the name come from? Answer: A pivoting ring on horse-drawn wagons. Source: Wikipedia: Fifth-wheel coupling
  • In a cab-over truck, what sits beneath the driver's cab? Answer: The engine. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • On a North American rig one air line to the trailer is blue, for the service brakes. Which color is the emergency line? Answer: Red. Source: Wikipedia: Gladhand connector
  • On a truck with air brakes, what holds the parking brakes on? Answer: Springs, until air pressure releases them. Source: Wikipedia: Air brake (road vehicle)
  • Some towns post signs that forbid compression engine braking inside town limits. What is the complaint? Answer: The loud exhaust noise. Source: Wikipedia: Compression release engine brake
  • What holds up the front of a semi-trailer when it is parked without a tractor? Answer: Its landing gear. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • What is a "headache rack" on a tractor for? Answer: Shielding the cab from a load that shifts forward. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • What is a "super single"? Answer: One wide tire in place of a pair of dual wheels. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • What is a tractor unit doing when it is "bobtailing"? Answer: Running with no trailer. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • Which steel pin, under the front of a semi-trailer, fits into the fifth wheel? Answer: The kingpin. Source: Wikipedia: Fifth-wheel coupling
  • Why is the trailer of a big rig called a "semi" trailer? Answer: It has no front axle of its own. Source: Wikipedia: Semi-trailer

Trailers and freight 15

  • A lowboy trailer has a deck that drops twice, behind the gooseneck and ahead of the wheels. What is it built to haul? Answer: Tall, heavy machines such as bulldozers. Source: Wikipedia: Lowboy (trailer)
  • A road train is a prime mover with a string of trailers behind it. What is the least number of trailers that makes one? Answer: Two. Source: Wikipedia: Road train
  • A truck is weighed empty and again loaded. What is the empty weight called? Answer: Tare weight. Source: Wikipedia: Tare weight
  • Carriers that move many small shipments on one truck sort them at terminals. What is this kind of freight called? Answer: Less-than-truckload. Source: Wikipedia: Less-than-truckload shipping
  • Dangerous goods on a truck are marked with diamond-shaped signs. Into how many classes are such goods divided? Answer: Nine. Source: Wikipedia: Dangerous goods
  • The earliest trucks with mechanical refrigeration that worked well were built in 1925 for which trade? Answer: Ice cream. Source: Wikipedia: Refrigerator truck
  • In the 1930s and 1940s a government road train began carrying supplies into Australia's Northern Territory. What had done the job before it? Answer: Camel trains. Source: Wikipedia: Road train
  • In trucking, what is a "pup"? Answer: A short trailer, often pulled as one of a pair. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • The standard North American pallet has stringers 48 inches long. How long are its deckboards? Answer: 40 inches. Source: Wikipedia: Pallet
  • What does a converter dolly let a tractor-trailer do? Answer: Pull a second or third trailer. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • What is "deadheading"? Answer: Driving a truck with no load. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • What kind of trailer is a "reefer"? Answer: A refrigerated box. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • Which paper, made out between a shipper and a carrier, acknowledges that goods were received for transport? Answer: A bill of lading. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • Which trailer is a plain enclosed box, with no cooling, for general cargo? Answer: A dry van. Source: Wikipedia: Glossary of the American trucking industry
  • Why do many tank trailers have baffles inside? Answer: To stop the liquid surging and upsetting the truck. Source: Wikipedia: Tank truck

CB radio and trucker slang 15

  • A new band plan of 1977 gave American CB radio 40 channels. How many had it had before? Answer: 23. Source: Wikipedia: Citizens band radio
  • A trucker on the radio asks, "What's your 20?" What does the trucker want to know? Answer: Where you are. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • In 1969 one CB channel was officially set aside for emergencies. Which one? Answer: Channel 9. Source: Wikipedia: Citizens band radio
  • In CB slang a police officer is a "Smokey" or a "bear". Which part of a highway patrol uniform started it? Answer: The campaign hat. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • Ten-codes were worked out for police radio in the late 1930s. Why does each one begin with the word ten? Answer: Early radios often lost the first syllable spoken. Source: Wikipedia: Ten-code
  • To a trucker, what is a "four-wheeler"? Answer: An ordinary car. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • What did truckers mean by "double nickels"? Answer: A 55 mile an hour speed zone. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • What is a "yardstick" in CB slang? Answer: A mile marker. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • What is an "alligator" lying in the road? Answer: A strip of tire tread. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • What is the nickname a CB user goes by on the air called? Answer: A handle. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • Where is a trucker headed who says the "chicken coop" is open? Answer: Into a weigh station. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • Which CB channel is known as the truckers' highway channel? Answer: Channel 19. Source: Wikipedia: Citizens band radio
  • Which lane is the "hammer lane"? Answer: The passing lane. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • Which load makes a truck a "portable parking lot"? Answer: New or used cars. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang
  • Which ten-code tells another CB user that the message was received? Answer: 10-4. Source: Wikipedia: List of CB slang

Interstates, scales and the road 13

  • In 1919 an Army truck convoy crossed the country from Washington, D.C., to San Francisco in 56 travel days. What was its average speed? Answer: Under 6 miles an hour. Source: Wikipedia: 1919 Motor Transport Corps convoy
  • In the United States, a load is oversize when it is wider than what? Answer: 8 feet 6 inches. Source: Wikipedia: Oversize load
  • In which year was the original Interstate Highway System declared finished? Answer: 1992. Source: Wikipedia: Interstate Highway System
  • Interstate numbers rise from west to east and from south to north. Why was that order chosen? Answer: It runs opposite to the older U.S. Highway numbers. Source: Wikipedia: Interstate Highway System
  • The Interstate shield is red, white and blue. Which color is the shield of an Interstate business loop? Answer: Green. Source: Wikipedia: Interstate Highway System
  • The manual known as the MUTCD was first published in 1935. What does it set standards for? Answer: Road signs, signals and pavement markings. Source: Wikipedia: Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
  • On a long mountain downgrade a side lane filled with deep sand or gravel waits beside the road. What is it for? Answer: Stopping a truck whose brakes have failed. Source: Wikipedia: Runaway truck ramp
  • On a three-digit Interstate such as I-295, what do the last two digits tell a driver? Answer: The main route it branches from. Source: Wikipedia: Interstate Highway System
  • Under federal rules, what is the top gross weight of a tractor-trailer on the Interstates? Answer: 80,000 pounds. Source: Wikipedia: Federal Bridge Gross Weight Formula
  • What can a weigh-in-motion scale do that an older truck scale cannot? Answer: Weigh a truck while it keeps rolling. Source: Wikipedia: Weigh station
  • What is a truck stop called in rural Australia? Answer: A roadhouse. Source: Wikipedia: Truck stop
  • What is a weigh station at a state border called? Answer: A port of entry. Source: Wikipedia: Weigh station
  • Which two numbers are skipped among the main east-west Interstates? Answer: 50 and 60. Source: Wikipedia: Interstate Highway System

Trucking history and words 12

  • A tachograph is fitted to trucks across Europe. What does it record? Answer: Speed, distance and the driver's activity. Source: Wikipedia: Tachograph
  • After the oil crisis of 1973, truckers took to CB radio in large numbers. What did they use it to find? Answer: Stations that still had fuel. Source: Wikipedia: Citizens band radio
  • Australians and New Zealanders have their own word for a pickup truck. What is it? Answer: A ute. Source: Wikipedia: Pickup truck
  • Before there were motor trucks, what did a teamster drive? Answer: A team of horses, mules or oxen. Source: Wikipedia: Teamster
  • Container shipping began in April 1956, when a trucking entrepreneur put 58 trailer vans aboard a refitted tanker. From which port did it sail? Answer: Newark, New Jersey. Source: Wikipedia: Containerization
  • In 1904 there were about 700 trucks in the United States. About how many were there by 1920? Answer: 1.1 million. Source: Wikipedia: Trucking industry in the United States
  • Semi-trailer trucks took over heavy haulage between the 1920s and the 1950s. Which machines did they replace? Answer: Traction engines. Source: Wikipedia: Semi-trailer truck
  • The tow truck was invented in 1916 by a garage worker who had needed the help of six men to haul a car from a creek. In which city? Answer: Chattanooga, Tennessee. Source: Wikipedia: Tow truck
  • Truck air brakes go back to a brake that George Westinghouse first developed for what? Answer: Railway trains. Source: Wikipedia: Air brake (road vehicle)
  • What did the Motor Carrier Act of 1980 do to American trucking? Answer: Deregulated it. Source: Wikipedia: Motor Carrier Act of 1980
  • What is a truck called in British English? Answer: A lorry. Source: Wikipedia: Truck
  • The word truck is first recorded in 1611. What did it name then? Answer: The small wheels of a ship's cannon carriage. Source: Wikipedia: Truck

How it works

Why is the coupling on a tractor called a fifth wheel, and what is an alligator doing in the road? These trucking trivia questions run from the rig to the radio, with the source linked beside each answer.

Read the full guide

Trucker trivia questions on the rig and the radio

The rig: tractor, trailer and coupling asks what holds up a parked trailer and why some towns forbid engine braking. Trailers and freight covers reefers, pups and the trade the first refrigerated trucks were built for. CB radio and trucker slang has the double nickels, the yardstick and the reason every ten-code starts with ten.

Roads, scales and where the words come from

Interstates, scales and the road asks which two route numbers are missing and how slowly the Army's convoy of 1919 crossed the country. Trucking history and words goes back to 1611, when a truck was a small wheel under a ship's cannon.

  • At a driver appreciation lunch, open with CB radio and trucker slang: half the room will know every answer and say so.

Questions and answers

What are some easy trucker trivia questions?

What is a tractor doing when it is bobtailing? What kind of trailer is a reefer? What is a truck called in British English? The answers: running with no trailer, a refrigerated one, and a lorry.

Why is it called an 18-wheeler?

The name comes from the number of tires on a typical long-haul tractor-trailer, a rig that rides on five axles. Truckers use the word for any tractor pulling a semi-trailer, whatever the count.

What does 10-4 mean on a CB radio?

Acknowledged: the message was received. Ten-codes were worked out for police radio in the late 1930s, and each starts with ten because early radios often lost the first syllable spoken.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 13, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article linked beside it, 35 articles in all. No truck maker, carrier or truck stop chain is an answer, and slang built on a brand name was left out.