Trivia Questions About Months

Twelve months, five rounds, and the reason September is not the seventh.

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How many months of the year are named after Latin numbers?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 13, 2026.

All 66 questions with answers

Where the month names come from 14

  • A well-worn story says Augustus wanted his month as long as July, and that is why August has 31 days. What is wrong with it? Answer: Before its renaming the month was already 31 days long. Source: Wikipedia: August
  • Before Julius Caesar reformed the calendar, the Romans now and then added a whole extra month. What was it called? Answer: Mercedonius. Source: Wikipedia: Mercedonius
  • How many months of the year are named after Latin numbers? Answer: Four. Source: Wikipedia: Month
  • In AD 184 a Roman emperor renamed all twelve months after his own names and titles. Who? Answer: Commodus. Source: Wikipedia: September (Roman month)
  • In the oldest Roman calendar, which month came first? Answer: March. Source: Wikipedia: December
  • The name of which month is traditionally traced to a Latin verb meaning to open, for the season when buds open? Answer: April. Source: Wikipedia: April
  • The poet Ovid gave May and June a matched pair of origins. May, he said, was named for the maiores, the elders. For whom was June named? Answer: The young people. Source: Wikipedia: May
  • To which goddess was the month of April sacred in Rome? Answer: Venus. Source: Wikipedia: April
  • Undecimber is a joking Latin name for a thirteenth month, made on the pattern of December. What does the Latin undecim mean? Answer: Eleven. Source: Wikipedia: Undecimber
  • Which month did the Romans call Quintilis, the fifth, until 44 BC? Answer: July. Source: Wikipedia: Quintilis
  • Which month takes its name from a Roman rite of purification held in the middle of it? Answer: February. Source: Wikipedia: February
  • Which number is hidden in the name of November? Answer: Nine. Source: Wikipedia: November
  • Which two months are named after Roman rulers? Answer: July and August. Source: Wikipedia: Sextilis
  • The word month is a cognate of the name of which thing in the sky? Answer: The Moon. Source: Wikipedia: Month

Days, weeks and seasons 12

  • A reform plan of 1902 called the International Fixed Calendar has 13 months of 28 days. Where does its extra month, Sol, go? Answer: Between June and July. Source: Wikipedia: International Fixed Calendar
  • Counting the months across the knuckles of one fist, starting with January on the little finger, on which knuckle does July land? Answer: The index finger. Source: Wikipedia: Knuckle mnemonic
  • February is the last month of which season, by the reckoning of meteorologists in the Northern Hemisphere? Answer: Winter. Source: Wikipedia: February
  • In many countries of Europe, most workers take their holiday in which month? Answer: August. Source: Wikipedia: August
  • In medieval Europe the new year was often counted from a church feast. Besides March 25, which date was used? Answer: December 25. Source: Wikipedia: January
  • In most of the Southern Hemisphere, which month is on average the warmest of the year? Answer: January. Source: Wikipedia: January
  • In the knuckle trick for the lengths of the months, how many days has a month that lands on a knuckle? Answer: 31. Source: Wikipedia: Knuckle mnemonic
  • In the old verse, which month comes first in the list of those with thirty days? Answer: September. Source: Wikipedia: Thirty Days Hath September
  • Twelve lunar months do not fill a year. About how many cycles of the Moon fit into one year? Answer: 12.37. Source: Wikipedia: Month
  • Which is the only month that can go by without a single full moon? Answer: February. Source: Wikipedia: February
  • Which of these months never shares its starting weekday with any other month of the same year? Answer: June. Source: Wikipedia: June
  • With which month does the year's second half begin? Answer: July. Source: Wikipedia: July

Roman, Julian and Gregorian calendars 13

  • Alaska changed calendars in 1867, when it passed from Russia to the United States. What odd thing happened to the days of the week? Answer: A Saturday was followed by a Friday. Source: Wikipedia: Adoption of the Gregorian calendar
  • The Gregorian reform followed a plan by Aloysius Lilius of Calabria. What was his profession? Answer: Doctor. Source: Wikipedia: Gregorian calendar
  • History books tell of riots in 1752 by crowds shouting "Give us our eleven days!" What do historians now make of the story? Answer: It is very likely a myth. Source: Wikipedia: Calendar (New Style) Act 1750
  • How did a Roman give the date of an ordinary day of the month? Answer: By counting down to the next named day. Source: Wikipedia: Roman calendar
  • How many months had the earliest Roman calendar, the one credited to Romulus? Answer: Ten. Source: Wikipedia: Roman calendar
  • In that first Roman calendar, what happened to the days of winter? Answer: They belonged to no month at all. Source: Wikipedia: Roman calendar
  • In the countries that switched first to the Gregorian calendar, which date came the day after Thursday, October 4, 1582? Answer: Friday, October 15. Source: Wikipedia: Gregorian calendar
  • The priests in charge of the new Julian calendar made a mistake at first. What did they do? Answer: Put in a leap day once in three years. Source: Wikipedia: Julian calendar
  • The Roman kalends, nones and ides seem to have begun as phases of the Moon. Which phase did the nones mark? Answer: The first quarter. Source: Wikipedia: Roman calendar
  • Roman market days came round in a fixed cycle that worked as a kind of week. How many days long was it? Answer: Eight. Source: Wikipedia: Roman calendar
  • Sweden bungled its change of calendar and in 1712 had a date seen in no other year. Which date? Answer: February 30. Source: Wikipedia: Adoption of the Gregorian calendar
  • To make the calendar match the seasons again, one year before the Julian calendar began was made far longer than usual. How long was 46 BC? Answer: 445 days. Source: Wikipedia: Julian calendar
  • When Britain and its colonies changed calendars in 1752, eleven days were dropped. From which month? Answer: September. Source: Wikipedia: Adoption of the Gregorian calendar

Birthstones, birth flowers and moons 13

  • A farmers' almanac of 1937 printed old names for the full moons, three to a season. To which season did it give the Hay Moon, the Grain Moon and the Fruit Moon? Answer: Summer. Source: Wikipedia: Full moon
  • A historian of the first century linked the twelve months to twelve stones on a priestly breastplate described in the Book of Exodus. Who was he? Answer: Josephus. Source: Wikipedia: Birthstone
  • The carnation is a birth flower of which month? Answer: January. Source: Wikipedia: January
  • The daisy and the sweet pea are the birth flowers of which month? Answer: April. Source: Wikipedia: April
  • Garnet, said to stand for constancy, is the birthstone of which month? Answer: January. Source: Wikipedia: January
  • The harvest moon is the full moon that falls closest to the autumn equinox. What is the full moon after it called? Answer: The hunter's moon. Source: Wikipedia: Full moon
  • In which city did American jewelers meet in 1912 to settle a standard list of birthstones? Answer: Kansas City. Source: Wikipedia: Birthstone
  • The larkspur and the water lily are the birth flowers of which month? Answer: July. Source: Wikipedia: July
  • Peridot and sardonyx are birthstones of which month? Answer: August. Source: Wikipedia: August
  • The rose and the honeysuckle are the birth flowers of which month? Answer: June. Source: Wikipedia: June
  • Which flower is the birth flower of November? Answer: The chrysanthemum. Source: Wikipedia: November
  • Which month has the calendula as its birth flower and tourmaline as one of its birthstones? Answer: October. Source: Wikipedia: October
  • Yellow topaz, a symbol of friendship, is a birthstone of which month? Answer: November. Source: Wikipedia: November

Month names in other times and places 14

  • A British wit mocked the new French months with rhyming names. He began with Wheezy, Sneezy and which third? Answer: Freezy. Source: Wikipedia: French Republican calendar
  • Among the Anglo-Saxons, which month was known as Winterfylleth? Answer: October. Source: Wikipedia: October
  • Charlemagne gave the months names in his own language. What did his calendar call September? Answer: Harvest month. Source: Wikipedia: September
  • The French Republican calendar, with its five or six extra days after the last month, was almost an exact copy of which older calendar? Answer: The ancient Egyptian. Source: Wikipedia: French Republican calendar
  • How long was a week in the French Republican calendar? Answer: Ten days. Source: Wikipedia: French Republican calendar
  • In Croatian, October is listopad. What does the name describe? Answer: Falling leaves. Source: Wikipedia: Slavic calendar
  • In Finnish, February is helmikuu. What does the name mean? Answer: Month of the pearl. Source: Wikipedia: February
  • In Polish and Ukrainian, the name for February means the month of what? Answer: Ice or hard frost. Source: Wikipedia: February
  • In the Old English list, the name Thrimilchi belonged to which month? Answer: May. Source: Wikipedia: Early Germanic calendars
  • In Ukrainian, March is berezen, and the Czech name is much the same. Which tree is the month named after? Answer: The birch. Source: Wikipedia: March
  • Japan numbers its months, but old poetic names live on. Shiwasu, the name of the twelfth month, is still widely used. Whom does it picture as busy when the year is closing? Answer: Priests. Source: Wikipedia: Japanese calendar
  • The Republican month Brumaire began in late October. What is it named after? Answer: Mist. Source: Wikipedia: French Republican calendar
  • Which monk set down the Old English names of the months in a book of the year 725? Answer: Bede. Source: Wikipedia: Early Germanic calendars
  • Who abolished the French Republican calendar, from January 1, 1806? Answer: Napoleon. Source: Wikipedia: French Republican calendar

How it works

Which month can pass without a full moon, and which emperor renamed all twelve after himself? These trivia questions about months take the calendar apart name by name, with the source linked beside each answer.

Read the full guide

Trivia questions about each month of the year

Every month has questions of its own, from January's garnet to the old Japanese name for December. Where the month names come from covers the gods, the rulers and the Latin numbers. Days, weeks and seasons has the knuckle trick and a month that never starts on the same weekday as another.

Calendar trivia questions and answers

Roman, Julian and Gregorian calendars asks how long the year 46 BC ran and which date Sweden had in 1712. Birthstones, birth flowers and moons matches stones and flowers to their months. Month names in other times and places goes from Bede to the ten-day week of the French Republic.

  • With children at the table, start with Days, weeks and seasons and count the months out on your knuckles.

Questions and answers

Why is September the ninth month if its name means seven?

The oldest Roman calendar had ten months and began with March, so September came seventh. January and February were added later at the front of the year, and September, October, November and December kept their number names.

Where do the names of the months come from?

From Rome. January, March and June honor Janus, Mars and Juno, and May the goddess Maia. February is named for a rite of purification, July and August for Julius Caesar and Augustus, and the last four months for numbers. April's origin is uncertain.

What are some easy months trivia questions?

With which month does the year's second half begin? Which number is hidden in the name of November? Which two months are named after Roman rulers? The answers are July, nine, and July and August.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 13, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article linked beside it, 32 articles in all, the article on each month among them. Where two articles give an old month name different meanings, that name is not asked.