State Fair Trivia Questions and Answers

From the first county fair to the corn dog, with the reason behind every answer.

See all 66 with answers
Why were state fairs started in the nineteenth century?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 13, 2026.

All 66 questions with answers

How fairs began 12

  • Canada has held its Royal Agricultural Winter Fair since 1922, in the first two weeks of November. In which city? Answer: Toronto. Source: Wikipedia: Royal Agricultural Winter Fair
  • Each state capital in Australia holds a yearly event much like a state fair. What are these events called? Answer: Royal shows. Source: Wikipedia: State fair
  • Elkanah Watson put on a county fair at Pittsfield, Massachusetts, in 1810, the first in the United States. Which animals did he raise on his farm there? Answer: Merino sheep. Source: Wikipedia: Elkanah Watson
  • The first American state fair was held by New York in 1841. In which city? Answer: Syracuse. Source: Wikipedia: New York State Fair
  • The first known agricultural show was held in 1768 by a farming society in which country? Answer: England. Source: Wikipedia: Agricultural show
  • How do many exhibits and competitors earn a place at a state fair? Answer: By winning at a county fair. Source: Wikipedia: State fair
  • The most famous trade fairs of the Middle Ages moved through six towns over about six weeks. In which region of France were they held? Answer: Champagne. Source: Wikipedia: Fair
  • The oldest fair in the United States is an agricultural fair founded in 1738. In which state is it held? Answer: Virginia. Source: Wikipedia: State fair
  • What happened to ordinary business on the days of the Roman fairs? Answer: It stopped, law courts included. Source: Wikipedia: Fair
  • What is the usual British name for a county fair? Answer: A county show. Source: Wikipedia: Agricultural show
  • Which city held the second state fair, from 1849? Answer: Detroit. Source: Wikipedia: State fair
  • Why were state fairs started in the nineteenth century? Answer: To boost farming. Source: Wikipedia: State fair

Barns, ribbons and contests 14

  • At a livestock show, what is each animal judged against? Answer: The standard for its breed. Source: Wikipedia: Agricultural show
  • At a poultry show, what is a bantam? Answer: A small variety of chicken or duck. Source: Wikipedia: Bantam (poultry)
  • The blue ribbon as a mark of the best goes back to the Cordon Bleu, the ribbon of a knightly order. In which country? Answer: France. Source: Wikipedia: Blue ribbon
  • The emblem of the 4-H youth clubs, first made as a pin in 1910, has an H on each leaf of which plant? Answer: A clover. Source: Wikipedia: 4-H
  • In a hog calling contest, what is the call meant to do? Answer: Bring pigs toward the caller. Source: Wikipedia: Hog calling
  • In a horse pull, a team hauls a weighted sled a short way. What is the flat sled also called? Answer: A stone-boat. Source: Wikipedia: Horse pulling
  • In a three-legged race, how are the two partners joined? Answer: The left leg of one is strapped to the right leg of the other. Source: Wikipedia: Three-legged race
  • In Canada, New Zealand and Great Britain a blue ribbon goes to second place. Which color goes to first? Answer: Red. Source: Wikipedia: Blue ribbon
  • In harness racing the horse pulls a driver in a light two-wheeled cart. What is the cart called? Answer: A sulky. Source: Wikipedia: Harness racing
  • In North America, harness races are open to only one breed of horse. Which? Answer: The Standardbred. Source: Wikipedia: Harness racing
  • In the fairground game of pig scramble, what does a team of four try to do with the pig? Answer: Put it in a barrel. Source: Wikipedia: Pig wrestling
  • In which year was the first American poultry show held? Answer: 1849. Source: Wikipedia: American Poultry Association
  • Tractor pulling grew out of older contests between farmers. What did the pulling in those? Answer: Teams of draft horses. Source: Wikipedia: Tractor pulling
  • Who wins a demolition derby? Answer: The last driver whose car still runs. Source: Wikipedia: Demolition derby

The midway and its rides 13

  • A downhill gravity railroad built in Pennsylvania in 1827 was selling rides to thrill seekers by the 1850s. What had it been built to carry? Answer: Coal. Source: Wikipedia: Roller coaster
  • A helter skelter, common at British fairgrounds, is a slide that winds around a tower. What does the tower look like? Answer: A lighthouse. Source: Wikipedia: Helter skelter (ride)
  • Carousels in North America usually turn counterclockwise. Which way do they usually turn in the United Kingdom? Answer: Clockwise. Source: Wikipedia: Carousel
  • The earliest ancestors of the roller coaster, from the 1600s, are named after the mountains of which country? Answer: Russia. Source: Wikipedia: Roller coaster
  • The first Ferris wheel was meant to match the centerpiece of the Paris exposition of 1889. What was that? Answer: The Eiffel Tower. Source: Wikipedia: Ferris Wheel (1893)
  • How many people could ride in one car of the first Ferris wheel? Answer: Up to 60. Source: Wikipedia: Ferris Wheel (1893)
  • On old carousels, why did riders want a seat in the outside row? Answer: To grab for a brass ring. Source: Wikipedia: Carousel
  • The original Ferris wheel was taken down and put up twice more. Where did it turn last, at a world's fair of 1904? Answer: St. Louis. Source: Wikipedia: Ferris Wheel (1893)
  • The strip of rides and games at a fair is called the midway. Where does the name come from? Answer: A park strip at the Chicago world's fair of 1893. Source: Wikipedia: Midway (fair)
  • What is a house of mirrors laid out as? Answer: A maze. Source: Wikipedia: House of mirrors
  • What is another name for bumper cars? Answer: Dodgems. Source: Wikipedia: Bumper cars
  • What was George Ferris before he built his wheel? Answer: A bridge builder. Source: Wikipedia: Ferris Wheel (1893)
  • The word carousel comes from a French word for a kind of tournament on horseback. What does it mean? Answer: Little battle. Source: Wikipedia: Carousel

Fair food 15

  • A candy maker in Newark made the first red candy apples in 1908 while trying out a cinnamon candy for which holiday trade? Answer: Christmas. Source: Wikipedia: Candy apple
  • A corn dog is a hot dog on a stick, deep fried in a thick coat of what? Answer: Cornmeal batter. Source: Wikipedia: Corn dog
  • A patent granted in 1929 described wieners, cheese and fruit dipped in batter and deep fried. How were they held? Answer: Impaled on sticks. Source: Wikipedia: Corn dog
  • Elephant ears, doughboys and beaver tails are all names for what? Answer: Fried dough. Source: Wikipedia: Fried dough
  • How does a funnel cake get its name? Answer: The batter is poured through a funnel into hot oil. Source: Wikipedia: Funnel cake
  • In Baltimore, where children begged scrapings from passing ice wagons in the 1850s, what was the first flavor made to pour over the ice? Answer: Egg custard. Source: Wikipedia: Snow cone
  • Kettle corn is named for the pot it was first cooked in. What was that kettle made of? Answer: Cast iron. Source: Wikipedia: Kettle corn
  • Samuel Bert built a machine in 1919 to sell which icy treat at a state fair? Answer: Snow cones. Source: Wikipedia: Snow cone
  • Two sellers claim to have introduced their corn dogs at a state fair some time between 1938 and 1942. In which state? Answer: Texas. Source: Wikipedia: Corn dog
  • Under which name is the corn dog most often sold in Japan? Answer: American dog. Source: Wikipedia: Corn dog
  • Under which name was machine-spun cotton candy sold at the world's fair of 1904? Answer: Fairy Floss. Source: Wikipedia: Cotton candy
  • What is a caramel apple called once it has been rolled in nuts? Answer: A taffy apple. Source: Wikipedia: Caramel apple
  • What is cotton candy called in the United Kingdom? Answer: Candy floss. Source: Wikipedia: Cotton candy
  • Which of these is a name for the corn dog at agricultural shows in Australia? Answer: Dagwood dog. Source: Wikipedia: Corn dog
  • Which snack, served battered and deep fried in Wisconsin and Minnesota, is sometimes called squeaky cheese? Answer: Cheese curds. Source: Wikipedia: Cheese curd

Butter sculpture, games and sideshows 12

  • A petting zoo lets visitors touch and feed the animals. Which zoo opened a children's zoo in 1938, before any other in Europe? Answer: The London Zoo. Source: Wikipedia: Petting zoo
  • A story, now doubted, says the sculptor Antonio Canova was first noticed as a kitchen boy when he modeled which animal in butter for a banquet? Answer: A lion. Source: Wikipedia: Butter sculpture
  • Around 1900 the American dairy industry pushed butter sculpture as a way to compete with which rival product? Answer: Margarine. Source: Wikipedia: Butter sculpture
  • At a carnival game, why might a winner keep playing after taking a small prize? Answer: Small prizes can be traded in for a bigger one. Source: Wikipedia: Carnival game
  • At a dunk tank, what drops the volunteer into the water? Answer: A ball that hits the target. Source: Wikipedia: Dunk tank
  • Butter for a fair's sculpted cow has to be at the right consistency. What is it said to feel like? Answer: Cold cream. Source: Wikipedia: Butter sculpture
  • The earliest butter sculptures on record were made in Europe in 1536. Where were they shown? Answer: On a banquet table. Source: Wikipedia: Butter sculpture
  • How was a butter sculpture of the 1870s kept cold on show? Answer: With layered bowls and fresh ice. Source: Wikipedia: Butter sculpture
  • In the slang of carnival workers, what is a "joint"? Answer: A game booth. Source: Wikipedia: Carny
  • On the high striker, what is a player trying to do with the mallet? Answer: Ring the bell at the top. Source: Wikipedia: High striker
  • Showbags, themed bags of treats and novelties, are sold at agricultural shows in Australia. What were they first called? Answer: Sample bags. Source: Wikipedia: Showbag
  • What was the job of a carnival barker? Answer: Calling passers-by in to see a show. Source: Wikipedia: Barker (occupation)

How it works

Where does the word midway come from, and who claims the first corn dog? These state fair trivia questions and answers cover fairs in general, not one state's, with the source linked beside each answer.

Read the full guide

Fair trivia questions and answers, from the barns to the midway

How fairs began starts with the first state fair, at Syracuse in 1841, and a farmer's Merino sheep. Barns, ribbons and contests asks which color wins in Canada and who takes a demolition derby. The midway and its rides has the 36 cars of the first Ferris wheel and the coal line that turned thrill ride.

Food, butter and the games

Fair food asks what Japan calls a corn dog and which holiday candy led to the candy apple. Butter sculpture, games and sideshows covers the banquet of 1536, the rival spread that butter sculpture was meant to beat, and what a carnival worker means by a joint.

  • On the drive to the fair, play Fair food and let the winner choose the first snack.

Questions and answers

When was the first state fair?

New York held the first American state fair at Syracuse in 1841, and the fair settled there for good in 1890. County fairs are older: Elkanah Watson organized the first one at Pittsfield, Massachusetts, in 1810.

Why is the first-place ribbon blue?

The blue ribbon goes back to the Cordon Bleu, the ribbon of a French order of knights, and to the Blue Riband, a prize for the fastest Atlantic crossing by a liner. In Canada and Britain first place is red.

Who invented the Ferris wheel?

George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., a bridge builder from Pittsburgh, built the first one for the Chicago world's fair of 1893. It stood 80.4 meters high and carried up to 2,160 riders in 36 cars.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 13, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article linked beside it, 41 articles in all. Attendance figures and record weights are left out, and where sellers dispute a first, the question says who claims it.