Trivia Questions for 6th Graders, With Grades 7 and 8 One Tap Away

Three grades, fifteen categories, and the reason under every answer.

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Question 1 of 150

Two quantities are directly proportional when their ratio always stays what?

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Trivia Questions for 6th Graders, With Grades 7 and 8 One Tap Away: how it works

A question is already on the card. Read it aloud, tap the choice the table settles on, then press Check answer for the right one and a line on why. These 350 trivia questions for 6th graders and up sit under three buttons, Grade 6, Grade 7 and Grade 8, with five subject categories behind each.

Three grades, five categories each

Grade 6 holds the trivia questions for 6th grade: 150 on ratios and rates, ancient civilizations, cells, plate tectonics and world capitals. Grade 7 has 150 trivia questions for 7th graders on negative numbers, the first 20 elements, medieval history, ecosystems and the US Constitution. Grade 8 adds 50 on algebra and geometry, forces and motion, heredity and evolution, US history to 1877 and literary terms. Pick a Topic, or leave them all on for random trivia questions for middle schoolers.

Quiz bowl with a lightning round

Split into teams and stay in Practice mode. Every category mixes easy, medium and hard questions, so let teams confer before you tap. To finish, press Exam mode, then Start the exam: 20 questions against a five minute clock, about 15 seconds each. Print question sheet and Print answer key turn any round into a worksheet of trivia questions for middle school students.

Tips

  • Hand out scratch paper for Ratios and rates and Negative numbers. A 15% tip on a $60 bill is slow work in the head.
  • For fun trivia questions for middle schoolers at a sleepover, start with World capitals and Medieval history, which need no pencil.
  • Wrong answers wait under Missed, ready for a second try the day before a test.

Questions and answers

What ages are these questions for?

Grades 6 to 8, roughly ages 11 to 14. As trivia questions for 11 year olds, start with the easy questions in Grade 6, 46 of its 150. As trivia questions for 12 year olds, mix Grade 6 and Grade 7. The topics are ones these grades commonly study, but they follow no official curriculum.

Are these trivia questions for kids hard enough for middle school?

Of the 350, 101 are easy, 146 are medium and 103 are hard. The hard ones ask which layer of the Earth stops S waves and what kind of triangle has sides of 8, 15 and 17. If the trivia questions for sixth graders feel easy, press Grade 8.

How do I know the answers are right?

Each answer was checked on September 19, 2026 by reading the sentence that states it in the Wikipedia article linked under it, and the arithmetic was checked by a script: trivia questions for 6th graders with answers you can back up. Records, populations and living people are left out.

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All 150 questions

Ratios and rates 30

  • 15 is what percent of 60? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • A basketball player makes 18 of her 24 free throws. What percent does she make? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • A car drives at 30 miles per hour. How many miles does it cover each minute? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Speed
  • A car travels 150 miles in 3 hours at a steady speed. What is its speed? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Speed
  • A class has 12 girls and 18 boys. What is the ratio of girls to all students, in simplest form? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • A map's scale is 1 inch to 50 miles. Two towns are 3.5 inches apart on the map. How far apart are they really? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Scale (map)
  • A model car is built to a scale of 1:24. The model is 8 inches long. How long is the real car? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Scale model
  • A nurse counts 18 heartbeats in 15 seconds. What is the heart rate in beats per minute? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Rate (mathematics)
  • A ratio compares two amounts. Which of these is another way to write the ratio 3 to 4? Wikipedia: Ratio
  • A recipe uses 2 cups of flour for every 3 cups of oats. How much flour goes with 12 cups of oats? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • A restaurant bill comes to $60. How much is a 15% tip? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • A shirt costs $40 and is marked 25% off. What is the sale price? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • A supermarket shelf tag shows the cost per pound or per quart, so shoppers can compare package sizes. What is that figure called? Wikipedia: Unit price
  • A town grows from 2,000 people to 2,500 people. What is the percent increase? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • Five pencils cost $2.00. At the same rate, how much do 15 pencils cost? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Rate (mathematics)
  • Four notebooks cost $10. What does one notebook cost? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Unit price
  • How is the decimal 0.4 written as a percent? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • In a bag, the ratio of red marbles to blue marbles is 3:5. There are 40 marbles in all. How many are red? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • The number pi is a ratio. Which two measurements of a circle does it compare? Wikipedia: Pi
  • Three out of every 4 students in a class ride the bus. The class has 28 students. How many ride the bus? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • To solve the proportion a/b = c/d, you can multiply a by d and b by c. What is this method called? Wikipedia: Cross-multiplication
  • Two quantities are directly proportional when their ratio always stays what? Wikipedia: Proportionality (mathematics)
  • What is 10% of 250? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • What is 25% of 80? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • What is the ratio 12:18 in simplest form? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • What is the ratio of 2 hours to 30 minutes, in simplest form? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio
  • Which fraction is equal to 75%? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • Which is larger: 3/5 or 55%? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Percentage
  • Which is the better buy: 12 ounces of cereal for $3.00, or 20 ounces for $4.00? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Unit price
  • Which of these ratios is equivalent to 4:10? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Ratio

Ancient civilizations 30

  • A legend says a runner carried news of a Greek victory over Persia to Athens in 490 BC. Which battle gave the long race its name? Wikipedia: Battle of Marathon
  • According to legend, which twin brothers, nursed by a she-wolf, founded the city of Rome? Wikipedia: Romulus and Remus
  • The ancient Olympic Games were held at Olympia in honor of which god? Wikipedia: Ancient Olympic Games
  • The earliest known body of Chinese writing was scratched on bones and turtle shells in the Shang dynasty. What were the bones used for? Wikipedia: Oracle bone
  • Egyptian scribes wrote on sheets made from a plant that grew thickly in the Nile Delta. What was the material called? Wikipedia: Papyrus
  • The Great Pyramid of Giza was built as a tomb for which pharaoh? Wikipedia: Great Pyramid of Giza
  • Hatshepsut ruled ancient Egypt for about twenty years. What made her reign unusual? Wikipedia: Hatshepsut
  • In the Roman Republic, two leaders were elected to share power for one year. What were they called? Wikipedia: Roman consul
  • In which Greek city-state did boys begin military training at the age of seven? Wikipedia: Sparta
  • In which Greek city-state did democracy develop about 2,500 years ago? Wikipedia: Athenian democracy
  • The Kingdom of Kush lay along the Nile to the south of Egypt. In which modern country was its heartland? Wikipedia: Kingdom of Kush
  • Mohenjo-daro and Harappa were great cities of which ancient civilization? Wikipedia: Indus Valley Civilisation
  • The Olmecs were an early civilization of Mexico. What are they best known for carving? Wikipedia: Olmecs
  • The Parthenon in Athens was a temple to which goddess? Wikipedia: Parthenon
  • The Romans built Hadrian's Wall to guard the edge of their empire. Across the north of which modern country does it run? Wikipedia: Hadrian's Wall
  • Rome fought the three Punic Wars against which rival city in North Africa? Wikipedia: Punic Wars
  • The sayings of which Chinese thinker were collected in a book called the Analects? Wikipedia: Confucius
  • Starting nearly 12,000 years ago, people in several parts of the world began to settle in one place. Which change made that possible? Wikipedia: Neolithic Revolution
  • What did Roman aqueducts carry into towns and cities? Wikipedia: Roman aqueduct
  • What title did the rulers of ancient Egypt hold? Wikipedia: Pharaoh
  • What was a ziggurat? Wikipedia: Ziggurat
  • What was the Colosseum in Rome mainly used for? Wikipedia: Colosseum
  • What were the Twelve Tables of ancient Rome? Wikipedia: Twelve Tables
  • Which city in Egypt held one of the largest and most important libraries of the ancient world? Wikipedia: Library of Alexandria
  • Which general from Carthage crossed the Alps with war elephants to attack Rome? Wikipedia: Hannibal
  • Which language did the ancient Romans speak? Wikipedia: Latin
  • Which Persian king founded the Achaemenid Empire and went on to conquer Lydia and Babylon? Wikipedia: Cyrus the Great
  • Which seafaring traders of the eastern Mediterranean had an alphabet that the Greeks adapted to make their own? Wikipedia: Phoenician alphabet
  • Which volcano buried the Roman town of Pompeii in AD 79? Wikipedia: Pompeii
  • Which young pharaoh's tomb was discovered by Howard Carter's team in 1922? Wikipedia: Tutankhamun

Cells 30

  • A leading theory says that mitochondria are descended from what? Wikipedia: Symbiogenesis
  • An amoeba changes shape and moves by stretching out and pulling back parts of its body. What are these parts called? Wikipedia: Amoeba
  • Apart from the nucleus, which two cell parts carry some DNA of their own? Wikipedia: Mitochondrial DNA
  • Cell theory says that all living things are made of cells. Which two scientists of the 1830s usually get the credit for it? Wikipedia: Cell theory
  • The cell walls of plants are made mostly of which tough substance? Wikipedia: Cellulose
  • Cells that keep their DNA inside a nucleus belong to which group? Wikipedia: Eukaryote
  • In a many-celled body, what is a group of similar cells that work together on one job called? Wikipedia: Tissue (biology)
  • In a mature plant cell, one large sac filled mostly with water can take up most of the space. What is it called? Wikipedia: Vacuole
  • Mature human red blood cells are unusual among the body's cells. What do they lack? Wikipedia: Red blood cell
  • Particles spread out from where they are crowded to where they are scarce. What is this called? Wikipedia: Diffusion
  • Plant cells have a stiff outer layer that animal cells do not have. What is it called? Wikipedia: Cell wall
  • Rudolf Virchow summed up one rule of cell theory in the Latin phrase "Omnis cellula e cellula". What does it mean? Wikipedia: Rudolf Virchow
  • Some cells swim with a long tail that lashes like a whip. What is the tail called? Wikipedia: Flagellum
  • What are the tiny pores in a leaf's surface, which let gases in and out, called? Wikipedia: Stoma
  • What do we call a living thing that is made of just one cell? Wikipedia: Unicellular organism
  • What is a nerve cell called? Wikipedia: Neuron
  • What is the basic building block of every living thing? Wikipedia: Cell (biology)
  • What is the general name for a tiny structure inside a cell that does one special job, as an organ does in a body? Wikipedia: Organelle
  • What is the jelly-like material that fills a cell and surrounds its parts called? Wikipedia: Cytoplasm
  • What is the process in which the nucleus of a cell divides to make two nuclei with identical sets of chromosomes? Wikipedia: Mitosis
  • Which cell part packages proteins for delivery and is named after the Italian scientist who found it in 1898? Wikipedia: Golgi apparatus
  • Which cell part works as the cell's breakdown center, where enzymes take apart proteins, fats and sugars? Wikipedia: Lysosome
  • Which cells can divide again and again and also turn into other, more specialized types of cell? Wikipedia: Stem cell
  • Which Dutch lens maker of the 1670s was the first to see living single-celled creatures, which he called animalcules? Wikipedia: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
  • Which English scientist coined the word "cell" in his 1665 book Micrographia? Wikipedia: Robert Hooke
  • Which part of a cell is often called its powerhouse? Wikipedia: Mitochondria
  • Which part of a plant or animal cell holds most of its DNA? Wikipedia: Cell nucleus
  • Which process do cells use to release the energy stored in sugar? Wikipedia: Cellular respiration
  • Which thin layer surrounds every cell and controls what passes in and out? Wikipedia: Cell membrane
  • Which tool did scientists need before anyone could discover cells? Wikipedia: Cell (biology)

Plate tectonics 30

  • About how fast do tectonic plates move? Wikipedia: Plate tectonics
  • Alfred Wegener is remembered today for continental drift. For which science was he mainly known during his own lifetime? Wikipedia: Alfred Wegener
  • The Andes were pushed up as which ocean plate slid under South America? Wikipedia: Nazca plate
  • At which kind of plate boundary do two plates move apart? Wikipedia: Divergent boundary
  • At which kind of plate boundary do two plates move toward each other? Wikipedia: Convergent boundary
  • At which kind of plate boundary do two plates slide sideways past each other? Wikipedia: Transform fault
  • The boundary between the Earth's crust and its mantle has a nickname. What is it? Wikipedia: Mohorovičić discontinuity
  • The epicenter is the point on the ground right above the place where an earthquake starts. What is the starting point itself called? Wikipedia: Earthquake
  • Fossils of Mesosaurus, an extinct water reptile, were found in eastern South America and in which other place? Wikipedia: Mesosaurus
  • The Hawaiian Islands sit in the middle of a plate, far from any boundary. What made them? Wikipedia: Hawaii hotspot
  • The Himalayas were pushed up by the collision of which two plates? Wikipedia: Himalayas
  • Magnetic stripes on the ocean floor record something that has reversed many times in Earth's history. What is it? Wikipedia: Seafloor spreading
  • The northern part of Pangaea is called Laurasia. What is the southern part, which began to separate from it during the Triassic, called? Wikipedia: Gondwana
  • The northern part of the San Andreas Fault broke in a great earthquake in 1906. Which city is that earthquake named after? Wikipedia: San Andreas Fault
  • S waves from an earthquake cannot travel through one of Earth's layers, because it is molten. Which layer? Wikipedia: S wave
  • Tectonic plates ride on a weak layer of the upper mantle that can bend and flow. What is it called? Wikipedia: Asthenosphere
  • The very center of the Earth is a ball made mostly of iron and nickel. Is it solid, liquid or gas? Wikipedia: Earth's inner core
  • What is the rigid outer shell of the Earth, made of the crust and the top of the mantle, called? Wikipedia: Lithosphere
  • What slow movement inside the Earth causes the plates to move around the surface? Wikipedia: Mantle convection
  • Where is a continent slowly splitting in two, along a rift where the Somali plate and the Nubian plate are pulling apart? Wikipedia: East African Rift
  • Which American geologist and Navy officer set out seafloor spreading in 1960 and published it in 1962 as History of Ocean Basins? Wikipedia: Harry Hammond Hess
  • Which Danish scientist discovered in 1936 that the Earth has a solid inner core inside its molten outer core? Wikipedia: Inge Lehmann
  • Which dark, fine-grained rock makes up more than 90 percent of all the volcanic rock on Earth? Wikipedia: Basalt
  • Which is the largest tectonic plate? Wikipedia: Pacific plate
  • Which is thicker, the crust under the continents or the crust under the oceans? Wikipedia: Continental crust
  • Which island country sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, on a rift between two plates? Wikipedia: Iceland
  • Which kind of earthquake wave travels fastest and reaches a recording station first? Wikipedia: P wave
  • Which layer makes up most of the Earth's volume? Wikipedia: Earth's mantle
  • Which long underwater mountain chain runs along the floor of the Atlantic Ocean and rises above the sea in Iceland? Wikipedia: Mid-Atlantic Ridge
  • Which scale has become the standard for reporting large earthquakes, replacing the older Richter scale? Wikipedia: Moment magnitude scale

World capitals 30

  • Bolivia's seat of government is La Paz. Which other city is the country's capital by law? Wikipedia: Sucre
  • Buda, Óbuda and Pest joined in 1873 to form which capital on the Danube? Wikipedia: Budapest
  • Monrovia is named after the US president James Monroe. Which country is it the capital of? Wikipedia: Monrovia
  • The Netherlands has an unusual arrangement. Amsterdam is the capital, but the government sits in which other city? Wikipedia: The Hague
  • Pakistan built a new capital in the 1960s to replace Karachi. What is it called? Wikipedia: Islamabad
  • Switzerland's federal government sits in a city that is smaller than Zurich or Geneva. Which city? Wikipedia: Bern
  • What is the capital of Cuba? Wikipedia: Havana
  • What is the capital of Fiji, on the island of Viti Levu? Wikipedia: Suva
  • What is the capital of Finland, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland? Wikipedia: Helsinki
  • What is the capital of India? Wikipedia: New Delhi
  • What is the capital of Ireland? Wikipedia: Dublin
  • What is the capital of Jamaica? Wikipedia: Kingston, Jamaica
  • What is the capital of Kenya? Wikipedia: Nairobi
  • What is the capital of Norway? Wikipedia: Oslo
  • What is the capital of Peru? Wikipedia: Lima
  • What is the capital of Portugal? Wikipedia: Lisbon
  • What is the capital of Russia? Wikipedia: Moscow
  • What is the capital of Spain? Wikipedia: Madrid
  • Which capital of Colombia stands on a high plateau in the Andes, about 2,600 meters above sea level? Wikipedia: Bogotá
  • Which capital of Ecuador is the capital city closest to the equator? Wikipedia: Quito
  • Which capital of Ethiopia serves as the headquarters of the African Union? Wikipedia: Addis Ababa
  • Which capital of Jordan was called Philadelphia in ancient Greek and Roman times? Wikipedia: Amman
  • Which capital of Poland stands on the Vistula River? Wikipedia: Warsaw
  • Which capital of Senegal stands on the Cap-Vert peninsula, the westernmost point of mainland Africa? Wikipedia: Dakar
  • Which capital of Thailand is known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, or Krung Thep for short? Wikipedia: Bangkok
  • Which capital was founded in 1639 as a nomadic Buddhist monastic center and later took a name meaning "City of the Red Hero"? Wikipedia: Ulaanbaatar
  • Which city became the legal capital of Ivory Coast in 1983, taking over from Abidjan? Wikipedia: Yamoussoukro
  • Which city has been the official capital of Tanzania since 1996? Wikipedia: Dodoma
  • Which city is the northernmost capital of a sovereign state in the world? Wikipedia: Reykjavík
  • Which Scandinavian capital is spread across 14 islands where a lake meets the Baltic Sea? Wikipedia: Stockholm

How this list was compiled: Written for this site by the editors; nothing was copied from another list. Every question, wrong choice and explanation is our own wording. Each answer, and each extra fact in the line under it, was checked on 2026-09-19 against the English Wikipedia article (https://en.wikipedia.org) named and linked beside the question. The article text was fetched through the MediaWiki API on 2026-09-18 or 2026-09-19, and the sentence that states the fact was read before the question was kept. Arithmetic answers were worked out by calculation and checked by a script; their source line names the article that explains the method. Questions were dropped or reworded when the article did not state the fact in plain words (the height of the Hammurabi stele, where the word paper comes from, who founded Alexandria, the length of the Ring of Fire). Left out on purpose: records and rankings that change, populations, living people, and film, TV, brand and league names. No question appears under two grade buttons, and none repeats a question in the site's other trivia question packs as they stood on 2026-09-19. The topics for each grade follow the site's plan and the levels are an editor's judgment; neither is an official curriculum. Licence: own work

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All 150 questions

Negative numbers 30

  • A bank account holds $40. The owner pays a bill of $65. What is the balance now? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • A diver is 30 feet below the surface and swims down 25 more feet. Which integer shows the diver's new position? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • An elevator starts on floor 3 and goes down 5 floors. If ground level is floor 0, which floor is it on now? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • At dawn it is -5 degrees. By noon it is 12 degrees warmer. What is the temperature at noon? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • At which temperature do the Celsius and Fahrenheit scales show the same number? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Fahrenheit
  • The average of -6, -2 and 5 is which number? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Arithmetic mean
  • Badwater Basin in California is the lowest point in North America. About how far below sea level is it? Wikipedia: Badwater Basin
  • Is zero a positive number or a negative number? Wikipedia: 0
  • Mathematicians use a bold letter Z to stand for the set of all integers. Which language does the Z come from? Wikipedia: Integer
  • The Nine Chapters, an ancient Chinese math book, used counting rods in two colors for positive and negative. Which color meant positive? Wikipedia: Negative number
  • On a coordinate plane, in which quadrant are both the x value and the y value negative? Wikipedia: Quadrant (plane geometry)
  • On a horizontal number line, where do the negative numbers sit? Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What do you get when you add any number to its opposite? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Additive inverse
  • What is (-2) to the third power? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Exponentiation
  • What is -2 x 3 x -5? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -20 divided by 4? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -3 x 7? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -36 divided by -9? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -4 x -6? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -6 - 3? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is -7 + 4? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is 5 - 9? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Negative number
  • What is 8 - (-5)? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Additive inverse
  • What is the absolute value of -12? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Absolute value
  • What is the distance between -7 and 5 on a number line? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Absolute value
  • What is the opposite of 15? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Additive inverse
  • What is |-9| - |4|? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Absolute value
  • Which list runs from least to greatest? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Number line
  • Which number is greater, -8 or -3? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Number line
  • Which of these numbers is not an integer? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Integer

The first 20 elements 30

  • A molecule of water is written H2O. How many hydrogen atoms does it contain? Wikipedia: Properties of water
  • An element's atomic number tells you how many of which particle are in each atom? Wikipedia: Atomic number
  • Atoms of one element that have different numbers of neutrons are called what? Wikipedia: Isotope
  • Beryllium, magnesium and calcium sit together in the second column of the periodic table. What is this family called? Wikipedia: Alkaline earth metal
  • Compounds of which element are added to toothpaste to help prevent tooth decay? Wikipedia: Fluorine
  • Emerald and aquamarine are both forms of the mineral beryl. Which light metal, element 4, does beryl contain? Wikipedia: Beryllium
  • Fluorine and chlorine belong to which family, whose name means "salt-producing" or "salt former"? Wikipedia: Halogen
  • Helium was detected in the light of the Sun in 1868, years before anyone found it on Earth. What is it named after? Wikipedia: Helium
  • Helium, neon and argon sit in the last column of the periodic table. What is this family of unreactive gases called? Wikipedia: Noble gas
  • Hydrogen's name comes from Greek words with which meaning? Wikipedia: Hydrogen
  • In 1669 the Hamburg alchemist Hennig Brand discovered a new element that glowed in the dark. Which element was it? Wikipedia: Phosphorus
  • Lithium, sodium and potassium belong to the same family of soft, very reactive metals in the first column. What is it called? Wikipedia: Alkali metal
  • The name of argon, element 18, comes from a Greek word. What does the word mean? Wikipedia: Argon
  • The symbol for potassium is K. Which name does the K come from? Wikipedia: Potassium
  • The symbol for sodium is Na. Which Latin name does it come from? Wikipedia: Sodium
  • What are the horizontal rows of the periodic table called? Wikipedia: Period (periodic table)
  • What happens when a small piece of sodium metal is dropped into water? Wikipedia: Sodium
  • What is the atomic number of carbon? Wikipedia: Carbon
  • What is the chemical symbol for magnesium? Wikipedia: Magnesium
  • Which element is number 1 on the periodic table, with a single proton in each atom? Wikipedia: Hydrogen
  • Which element, number 14, is the semiconductor that most computer chips are made from? Wikipedia: Silicon
  • Which element, number 3, is the lightest of all the metals? Wikipedia: Lithium
  • Which is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? Wikipedia: Oxygen
  • Which is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust? Wikipedia: Aluminium
  • Which is the second most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen? Wikipedia: Helium
  • Which metal, element 12, burns with a brilliant white light and is used in flares and fireworks? Wikipedia: Magnesium
  • Which noble gas, element 10, gives off a reddish-orange glow in advertising signs? Wikipedia: Neon
  • Which Russian chemist presented his periodic table in 1869? Wikipedia: Dmitri Mendeleev
  • Which yellow element, number 16, was known in old writings as brimstone? Wikipedia: Sulfur
  • Which yellow-green gas, element 17, is used to disinfect swimming pools and drinking water? Wikipedia: Chlorine

Medieval history 30

  • A boy training for knighthood first served as a page. What was he called next, when he served a knight as shield bearer and helper? Wikipedia: Squire
  • Angkor Wat, one of the largest religious monuments in the world, was built in the 1100s in which present-day country? Wikipedia: Angkor Wat
  • The Bayeux Tapestry tells the story of the Norman conquest of England. About how long is it? Wikipedia: Bayeux Tapestry
  • Before printing, books were copied by hand, and the finest were decorated with gold leaf and bright colors. What are such books called? Wikipedia: Illuminated manuscript
  • The Black Death was caused by a bacterium. It was spread mainly by the bites of which insects? Wikipedia: Black Death
  • The English uprising of 1381 began after officials tried to collect unpaid poll tax. Who led the Kentish rebels who advanced on London? Wikipedia: Peasants' Revolt
  • Gothic cathedrals have tall walls and stone vaults. Which outside supports carry the sideways push of the vaults down to the ground? Wikipedia: Flying buttress
  • The Hundred Years' War between England and France ran from 1337 to 1453. How many years is that? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Hundred Years' War
  • In 1086 William the Conqueror ordered a great survey of much of England. What is the record of it called? Wikipedia: Domesday Book
  • In a medieval town, what was an association of craftsmen or merchants in one trade called? Wikipedia: Guild
  • In medieval Europe, what was a peasant who was tied to the lord's land, and could not leave without permission, called? Wikipedia: Serfdom
  • In old Japan, which title was held by the military rulers who usually ran the country, although the emperor appointed them in name? Wikipedia: Shogun
  • In which year did William of Normandy win the Battle of Hastings and begin the Norman Conquest of England? Wikipedia: Battle of Hastings
  • Magna Carta was sealed in a water-meadow beside the River Thames, near Windsor. What is the place called? Wikipedia: Magna Carta
  • On Christmas Day in the year 800, the pope crowned which Frankish king as emperor? Wikipedia: Charlemagne
  • Under feudalism, what was a fief? Wikipedia: Fief
  • The Vikings sailed out to raid, trade and settle from which part of Europe? Wikipedia: Vikings
  • The Vikings were expert sailors. What were their fast warships, which used oars as well as a sail, called? Wikipedia: Vikings
  • What is the deep, wide ditch around a castle, often filled with water, called? Wikipedia: Moat
  • What was the code of conduct that medieval knights were expected to follow called? Wikipedia: Chivalry
  • What were the professional warriors of old Japan, who served the lords as their retainers, called? Wikipedia: Samurai
  • Which Archbishop of Canterbury was killed in his own cathedral by four knights in 1170? Wikipedia: Thomas Becket
  • Which city in Mali became a famous center of trade and Islamic learning in the Middle Ages? Wikipedia: Timbuktu
  • Which Italian city is home to the oldest university in continuous operation in the world, where teaching began around 1088? Wikipedia: University of Bologna
  • Which league of merchant guilds and market towns dominated sea trade on the North and Baltic seas in the late Middle Ages? Wikipedia: Hanseatic League
  • Which Norse explorer is thought to have reached North America about 500 years before Columbus? Wikipedia: Leif Erikson
  • Which ruler, the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria, took Jerusalem from the crusaders in 1187? Wikipedia: Saladin
  • Which siege engine used a falling counterweight to swing a long arm and hurl heavy stones at castle walls? Wikipedia: Trebuchet
  • Which Venetian merchant traveled along the Silk Road and served Kublai Khan, living in the emperor's lands for 17 years? Wikipedia: Marco Polo
  • Which weapon did English and Welsh archers use to great effect at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415? Wikipedia: Battle of Agincourt

Ecosystems 30

  • A lichen looks like a single living thing, but it is a partnership. Which two kinds of organism usually make up a lichen? Wikipedia: Lichen
  • A tick clings to a larger animal and feeds on its blood, which harms the animal. What is this kind of relationship called? Wikipedia: Parasitism
  • About how much of the energy at one level of a food chain is passed on to the level above it? Wikipedia: Ecological efficiency
  • Bacteria in the root nodules of peas, beans and clovers turn nitrogen from the air into a form the plants can use. What is this called? Wikipedia: Root nodule
  • Bees get food from flowers, and the flowers get pollinated. What is a relationship in which both species benefit called? Wikipedia: Mutualism (biology)
  • Fungi and bacteria break down dead plants and animals and release their nutrients. What is this group of living things called? Wikipedia: Decomposer
  • In 1969 the zoologist Robert Paine introduced a term for a species that has an outsized effect on its ecosystem. What is the term? Wikipedia: Keystone species
  • In a hunt, the hunter is called the predator. What is the animal that it kills and eats called? Wikipedia: Predation
  • In ecology, what is a group of populations of different species living in the same area at the same time called? Wikipedia: Community (ecology)
  • In the levels of a food web, which level do green plants occupy? Wikipedia: Trophic level
  • In which kind of relationship does one species benefit while the other is neither helped nor harmed? Wikipedia: Commensalism
  • Kelp forests grow in shallow, cool seas. What kind of living thing is kelp? Wikipedia: Kelp
  • Light, temperature and water are non-living parts of an ecosystem. What are such parts called? Wikipedia: Abiotic component
  • The mix of species in a place changes step by step over time, for example after a fire. What is this process called? Wikipedia: Ecological succession
  • Most bears eat both plants and animals, and so do humans. What is an animal with that kind of diet called? Wikipedia: Omnivore
  • Sea otters protect kelp forests by eating which spiny grazers? Wikipedia: Keystone species
  • Two species of bird need the same nesting holes, and there are not enough to go around. What is this kind of interaction called? Wikipedia: Competition (biology)
  • Vultures feed on the bodies of animals that are already dead. What is an animal that feeds this way called? Wikipedia: Scavenger
  • What are the first hardy species to colonize barren ground called? Wikipedia: Pioneer species
  • What is a diagram of all the linked food chains in one ecosystem called? Wikipedia: Food web
  • What is a distinct region with its own climate, vegetation and animal life, such as tundra, desert or rainforest, called? Wikipedia: Biome
  • What is a predator at the very top of a food chain, with few or no natural predators of its own, called? Wikipedia: Apex predator
  • What is a species called when it is brought to a new place and harms the environment there? Wikipedia: Invasive species
  • What is an animal that meets its food needs by eating other animals called? Wikipedia: Carnivore
  • What is the largest population of a species that an environment can support over time called? Wikipedia: Carrying capacity
  • What is the term for the role a species plays in its environment, including how it uses resources? Wikipedia: Ecological niche
  • What is the word for the variety of life on Earth, from genes to species to whole ecosystems? Wikipedia: Biodiversity
  • When fertilizer washes into a lake, nutrients build up and the extra growth can use up the oxygen in the water. What is this process called? Wikipedia: Eutrophication
  • Which German scientist coined the word ecology in 1866? Wikipedia: Ecology
  • Which predator was brought back to Yellowstone National Park in 1995, almost 70 years after the last ones there were killed? Wikipedia: History of wolves in Yellowstone

The US Constitution 30

  • According to the Constitution, how old must a person be to serve as President? Wikipedia: Article Two of the United States Constitution
  • According to the Constitution, who serves as President of the Senate and can vote only to break a tie? Wikipedia: Vice President of the United States
  • Alexander Hamilton and James Madison wrote most of the Federalist Papers. Who was the third author? Wikipedia: The Federalist Papers
  • Article I of the Constitution sets up which branch of government? Wikipedia: Article One of the United States Constitution
  • Article III of the Constitution sets up which branch of government? Wikipedia: Article Three of the United States Constitution
  • The Constitution replaced the first national plan of government of the United States. What was that earlier document called? Wikipedia: Articles of Confederation
  • Each branch of government can limit the power of the other two. What is this system called? Wikipedia: Separation of powers under the United States Constitution
  • Federal judges do not serve for a fixed number of years. According to Article III, how long do they hold office? Wikipedia: Article Three of the United States Constitution
  • The Great Compromise of 1787 gave states equal votes in the Senate and seats by population in the House. Which state is it named after? Wikipedia: Connecticut Compromise
  • The House of Representatives can impeach a federal official. Which body then holds the trial? Wikipedia: Impeachment in the United States
  • How long is one term for a member of the House of Representatives? Wikipedia: United States House of Representatives
  • How long is one term for a United States senator? Wikipedia: United States Senate
  • How many of the 13 states had to ratify the Constitution before it could take effect? Wikipedia: Article Seven of the United States Constitution
  • How many senators does each state have? Wikipedia: United States Senate
  • In which city did delegates meet in 1787 to write the United States Constitution? Wikipedia: Constitutional Convention (United States)
  • The President can veto a bill. What share of each house of Congress is needed to override the veto? Wikipedia: Veto power in the United States
  • The Twenty-second Amendment, ratified in 1951, put which limit on the presidency? Wikipedia: Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution
  • Under Article II, who is commander in chief of the armed forces? Wikipedia: Article Two of the United States Constitution
  • Voters choose electors, and the electors formally choose the President. What is this body of electors called? Wikipedia: United States Electoral College
  • What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called? Wikipedia: United States Bill of Rights
  • What did the Nineteenth Amendment, ratified in 1920, do? Wikipedia: Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
  • What share of the states must ratify an amendment before it becomes part of the Constitution? Wikipedia: Article Five of the United States Constitution
  • Where is the original signed Constitution on public display? Wikipedia: Charters of Freedom
  • Which amendment protects freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly and petition? Wikipedia: First Amendment to the United States Constitution
  • Which one of the 13 states sent no delegates to the Constitutional Convention? Wikipedia: Constitutional Convention (United States)
  • Which part of the government has the power to declare war? Wikipedia: War Powers Clause
  • Which Supreme Court case of 1803 established that courts can strike down laws that conflict with the Constitution? Wikipedia: Marbury v. Madison
  • Which three words open the United States Constitution? Wikipedia: Preamble to the United States Constitution
  • Which Virginian is often called the "Father of the Constitution"? Wikipedia: James Madison
  • Who was elected to preside over the Constitutional Convention of 1787? Wikipedia: Constitutional Convention (United States)

How this list was compiled: Written for this site by the editors; nothing was copied from another list. Every question, wrong choice and explanation is our own wording. Each answer, and each extra fact in the line under it, was checked on 2026-09-19 against the English Wikipedia article (https://en.wikipedia.org) named and linked beside the question. The article text was fetched through the MediaWiki API on 2026-09-18 or 2026-09-19, and the sentence that states the fact was read before the question was kept. Arithmetic answers were worked out by calculation and checked by a script; their source line names the article that explains the method. Questions were dropped or reworded when the article did not state the fact in plain words (who was the oldest delegate in 1787, whether federal judges serve for life, who coined the word ecosystem, why energy is lost between the levels of a food chain). Left out on purpose: records and rankings that change, populations, living people, and film, TV, brand and league names. No question appears under two grade buttons, and none repeats a question in the site's other trivia question packs as they stood on 2026-09-19. The topics for each grade follow the site's plan and the levels are an editor's judgment; neither is an official curriculum. Licence: own work

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All 50 questions

Algebra and geometry 10

  • A sphere has a radius of 3 units. What is its volume in terms of pi? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Sphere
  • A taxi ride costs 3 dollars to start, plus 2 dollars for every mile. Which equation gives the cost y of a ride of x miles? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Linear equation
  • A triangle has sides of 8, 15 and 17 units. What kind of triangle must it be? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Pythagorean theorem
  • In mathematics, what is a rule called when it assigns exactly one output to every input? Wikipedia: Function (mathematics)
  • What is the cube root of 27? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Cube (algebra)
  • What is the name for a line that passes through two other lines in the same plane at two different points? Wikipedia: Transversal (geometry)
  • What is the square root of 144? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Square root
  • Which kind of graph plots pairs of values as separate dots to show how two variables are related? Wikipedia: Scatter plot
  • Which of these numbers is irrational, meaning it cannot be written as a fraction of two whole numbers? Wikipedia: Square root of 2
  • Which transformation slides every point of a shape the same distance in the same direction, with no turning or flipping? Wikipedia: Translation (geometry)

Forces and motion 10

  • A cyclist rides 100 meters in 20 seconds. What is her average speed? Worked out by calculation; method: Wikipedia: Speed
  • A skydiver speeds up until air resistance equals the pull of gravity, and then falls at a steady speed. What is that speed called? Wikipedia: Terminal velocity
  • An astronaut travels from the Earth to the Moon. What happens to her mass and her weight? Wikipedia: Mass versus weight
  • Multiply the mass of an object by its velocity. What quantity do you get? Wikipedia: Momentum
  • Near the surface of the Earth, about how fast do falling objects accelerate if air resistance is ignored? Wikipedia: Gravity of Earth
  • Newton's second law links force, mass and acceleration. Which equation states it? Wikipedia: Newton's laws of motion
  • Speed tells you how fast something moves. What extra piece of information does velocity include? Wikipedia: Velocity
  • Two teams pull on a rope with equal force in opposite directions, and the rope does not move. What is the net force on the rope? Wikipedia: Net force
  • What is the rate at which velocity changes called? Wikipedia: Acceleration
  • Which of Newton's laws of motion says that forces come in pairs that are equal in size and opposite in direction? Wikipedia: Newton's laws of motion

Heredity and evolution 10

  • A variant of a gene that masks the effect of the other variant it is paired with is described as what? Wikipedia: Dominance (genetics)
  • The gene behind the ABO blood groups comes in six common variants. What is the word for a variant of a gene? Wikipedia: Allele
  • The hind limbs of whales and the wings of some flightless island birds no longer do their old job. What are such body parts called? Wikipedia: Vestigiality
  • In humans, which pair of sex chromosomes does a male typically have? Wikipedia: XY sex-determination system
  • On which ship did Charles Darwin sail around the world from 1831 to 1836? Wikipedia: Second voyage of HMS Beagle
  • People have bred wheat, rice and dogs for chosen traits since prehistoric times. What is this practice called? Wikipedia: Selective breeding
  • What is a change in the DNA sequence of an organism called? Wikipedia: Mutation
  • What is the basic unit of heredity called? Wikipedia: Gene
  • What is the square diagram used to predict the results of a genetic cross called? Wikipedia: Punnett square
  • Which English naturalist, known for fieldwork in the Malay Archipelago, reached the same theory of evolution as Charles Darwin on his own? Wikipedia: Alfred Russel Wallace

US history to 1877 10

  • About how much did the United States pay for the Louisiana Territory in 1803? Wikipedia: Louisiana Purchase
  • At which Virginia village did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant in April 1865? Wikipedia: Battle of Appomattox Court House
  • The bombardment of which fort in 1814 inspired the words of "The Star-Spangled Banner"? Wikipedia: The Star-Spangled Banner
  • The Civil War began in April 1861 with the bombardment of which fort near Charleston, South Carolina? Wikipedia: Battle of Fort Sumter
  • In which New York town did the first women's rights convention meet in 1848? Wikipedia: Seneca Falls Convention
  • What name is given to the forced removal of the Cherokee and other nations from the Southeast in the 1830s? Wikipedia: Trail of Tears
  • What name is given to the period after the Civil War when the former Confederate states were brought back into the United States? Wikipedia: Reconstruction era
  • Which 1820 agreement admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state? Wikipedia: Missouri Compromise
  • Which United States policy, first set out in 1823, declared the Western Hemisphere closed to further European colonization? Wikipedia: Monroe Doctrine
  • Which woman, still in her teens, traveled thousands of miles with the Lewis and Clark Expedition, from North Dakota to the Pacific Ocean? Wikipedia: Sacagawea

Literary terms 10

  • Buzz, oink and meow are examples of which device, in which a word imitates the sound it names? Wikipedia: Onomatopoeia
  • "The classroom was a zoo." Which figure of speech describes one thing as if it were another, without using "like" or "as"? Wikipedia: Metaphor
  • How many lines does a limerick have? Wikipedia: Limerick (poetry)
  • "I have told you a million times." What is deliberate exaggeration for effect called? Wikipedia: Hyperbole
  • In which point of view does the narrator tell the story using "I", "me" and "my"? Wikipedia: First-person narrative
  • "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers." What is this repetition of the same starting sound called? Wikipedia: Alliteration
  • Saying "What lovely weather" in the middle of a storm uses words to mean the opposite of what they say. What is this called? Wikipedia: Irony
  • "Spill the beans" means to reveal a secret and has nothing to do with beans. What is a phrase with a non-literal meaning like this called? Wikipedia: Idiom
  • What is a pair of lines of poetry, one straight after the other, that rhyme and have the same meter called? Wikipedia: Couplet
  • What is a short story called when it features animals that act like people and leads to a moral lesson? Wikipedia: Fable

How this list was compiled: Written for this site by the editors; nothing was copied from another list. Every question, wrong choice and explanation is our own wording. Each answer, and each extra fact in the line under it, was checked on 2026-09-19 against the English Wikipedia article (https://en.wikipedia.org) named and linked beside the question. The article text was fetched through the MediaWiki API on 2026-09-19, and the sentence that states the fact was read before the question was kept. Arithmetic answers were worked out by calculation and checked by a script; their source line names the article that explains the method. Questions were dropped or reworded when the article did not state the fact in plain words: the Sacagawea question no longer calls her a Shoshone interpreter, because the article gives two possible nations, and the onomatopoeia question uses only example words that the article itself gives. Left out on purpose: records and rankings that change, populations, living people, and film, TV, brand and league names. No question appears under two grade buttons, and none repeats a question in the site's other trivia question packs as they stood on 2026-09-19. The topics for each grade follow the site's plan and the levels are an editor's judgment; neither is an official curriculum. Licence: own work