Spider Trivia Questions and Answers

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Technically, spiders have no true hairs. What are their bristles called?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

How does a spider straighten its legs, and what hardens its silk? These spider trivia questions and answers fill five rounds, from the bolas spider to the first webs in amber.

Read the full guide

Five rounds, from spinner to Skylab

Names and kinds sorts true spiders from tarantulas by the way their fangs move. Body, blood and legs finds the knee, the book lungs and a tube for a heart. Eyes, senses and silk learns what makes silk set. Hunting, food and defense swings a bolas and cartwheels down a dune. Webs, fossils and space goes from a diving bell to goats' milk.

Arachnids trivia questions and answers, spiders first

Scorpions and the oldest land arachnid get a question each; the rest is spiders. Check any answer by pressing it: the card shows right or wrong, then a reason and its article. Scored round marks a round of twenty in one go.

Questions and answers

How many eyes does a spider have?

Most have eight, set in four pairs on the top front of the cephalothorax. Some species have six, four or two, and cave-dwelling species may have none.

What is spider silk made of?

Mainly a protein. It starts as a liquid and hardens as it is drawn out, not by exposure to air. It is about as strong under tension as nylon but much more elastic.

Are spiders insects?

No. Spiders are arachnids, like scorpions. They have eight legs and a body in two sections, and unlike insects they have no antennae.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Spider, linked under every question. Species counts, size records, mating, bites and their effects on people, and spiders as food are left out.

All 70 questions with answers

Names and kinds 13

  • Anelosimus eximius is known for which way of life, rare among spiders? Answer: Living together in large colonies. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How do the fangs of true spiders move, unlike the nearly parallel fangs of tarantulas? Answer: They cross in a pinching action. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Most spiders live for at most two years. Which spiders can live for over 20? Answer: Tarantulas. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • The peacock spiders, noted for the bright colors of the males, live in which country? Answer: Australia. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Spiders are divided into two suborders, the Opisthothelae and which primitive group? Answer: The Mesothelae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Tarantulas, trapdoor spiders and funnel-web spiders belong to which heavily built group? Answer: The Mygalomorphae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Technically, spiders have no true hairs. What are their bristles called? Answer: Setae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What is unusual about the jumping spider Bagheera kiplingi? Answer: It feeds mostly on plants. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Where do the only living members of the primitive Mesothelae live? Answer: Southeast Asia, China and Japan. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which group, also called the true spiders, holds over 90 percent of spider species? Answer: The Araneomorphae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which order do the spiders make up? Answer: Araneae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which spider of Hawaii is named for the pattern on its body? Answer: The happy-face spider. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • The word spider goes back to a Germanic word that meant literally what? Answer: Spinner. Source: Wikipedia: Spider

Body, blood and legs 19

  • At least how many legs does a spider keep on the surface while it walks or runs? Answer: Four. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • The blood of many spiders with book lungs carries oxygen with which pigment? Answer: Hemocyanin. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How many distinct parts make up each leg of a spider? Answer: Seven. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • In scorpions, which are arachnids too, what do the pedipalps generally form? Answer: Large claws. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Most spiders turn their nitrogen waste into which substance, which can be passed as a dry material? Answer: Uric acid. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Spiders have almost no muscles for straightening their legs. What do they use instead? Answer: Hydraulic pressure. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What are scopulae, which let many hunting spiders walk up glass? Answer: Dense tufts of fine bristles at the tips of the legs. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What are the first appendages behind a spider's mouth called? Answer: Pedipalps. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What are the mouthparts that end in a spider's fangs called? Answer: Chelicerae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What can the spider Misumena vatia change to match the surface it lives on? Answer: Its body color. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What form does a spider's heart take? Answer: A tube. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What is the abdomen of a spider also called? Answer: The opisthosoma. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What is the small cylindrical section that joins the two parts of a spider's body called? Answer: The pedicel. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which breathing organs do tarantulas have two pairs of? Answer: Book lungs. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which legs does a jumping spider straighten suddenly to launch a jump? Answer: The third or fourth pair. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which part of a spider's leg is its knee? Answer: The patella. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which substance makes the white markings of the European garden spider? Answer: Guanine. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Why must a spider molt in order to grow? Answer: Its cuticle cannot stretch. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Why must a spider turn its food to liquid before taking it in? Answer: Its gut is too narrow to take solids. Source: Wikipedia: Spider

Eyes, senses and silk 13

  • At least how many types of silk gland do spiders have? Answer: Six. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How many eyes do cave-dwelling spiders such as the Kauai cave wolf spider have? Answer: None. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Some jumping spiders see about ten times as sharply as which insects, the best-sighted of all insects? Answer: Dragonflies. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Spider silk is about as strong under tension as which man-made fiber, though far more elastic? Answer: Nylon. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Spiders lack balance sensors. What do they rely on to tell which way is up? Answer: Their eyes. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • The spiders of the family Uloboridae have lost their venom glands. How do they kill prey? Answer: With silk. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What do the slit sensillae in the joints of a spider's limbs detect? Answer: Force and vibrations. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What is a cribellum? Answer: A modified spinneret with thousands of spigots for very fine fibers. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What makes liquid spider silk harden? Answer: Being drawn out. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Where do spitting spiders make silk, besides the usual glands? Answer: In modified venom glands. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which of a spider's eyes are the only ones with muscles to move the retina? Answer: The principal pair at the front. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which spiders can be spotted at night by a flashlight shining back from their eyes? Answer: Wolf spiders. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which structure do some spiders use as a kind of extended ear? Answer: Their web. Source: Wikipedia: Spider

Hunting, food and defense 12

  • A few crab spiders that prey on bees can adjust what to match the flowers they lurk in? Answer: Their ultraviolet reflectance. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Besides prey, what do the young of some spider families feed on? Answer: Plant nectar. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How do bolas spiders draw moths within reach? Answer: They give off chemicals that resemble the moths' own pheromones. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How do many tarantulas use the irritating bristles on their abdomens? Answer: They flick them at attackers with their legs. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How do trapdoor spiders catch their prey? Answer: By ambush from a burrow with a lid. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How does a net-casting spider of the family Deinopidae use its small web? Answer: It holds it in its front legs and pushes it over the prey. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • How does the golden wheeling spider of the Namibian desert escape parasitic wasps? Answer: By cartwheeling down sand dunes. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Jumping spiders of the genus Portia, known for tactics that seem intelligent, hunt which prey? Answer: Other spiders. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What do ant-mimicking spiders wave in front of their heads to pass as antennae? Answer: Their first pair of legs. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What do bolas spiders swing at moths? Answer: A thread tipped with a ball of sticky silk. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What may an orb-weaver do with its old web before it builds a new one? Answer: Eat it. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Which are the major predators of spiders? Answer: Birds and parasitic wasps. Source: Wikipedia: Spider

Webs, fossils and space 13

  • About how much of the prey that hits an orb web escapes? Answer: About half. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Attempts are being made to produce spider silk in the milk of which animals? Answer: Goats. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Attercopus, which bears the earliest known silk-producing spigots, lived in which period? Answer: The Devonian. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • In 1973, which space station carried two orb-web spiders to test web-spinning in zero gravity? Answer: Skylab. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • In later zero-gravity experiments, what let spiders build normally shaped webs? Answer: A light source to orient by. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • In which material have the vast majority of fossil spiders been found? Answer: Amber. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • In which period do the main groups of modern spiders first appear? Answer: The Triassic. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Members of which family weave the irregular, tangled webs popularly known as cobwebs? Answer: Theridiidae. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • The oldest known arachnid that lived only on land dates from which period? Answer: The late Silurian. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What are the highly visible silk bands that spiders often add to their webs called? Answer: Stabilimenta. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What does the water spider build under water and fill with air? Answer: A diving bell web. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • What kind of web do the Linyphiidae generally make? Answer: A horizontal sheet with stopping threads above. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
  • Why does the hub of an orb web usually sit above the center? Answer: The spider can move downward faster than upward. Source: Wikipedia: Spider
How this list was compiled

Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Questions and wrong choices are our own. Each explanation restates, in our own sentences, a fact from the English Wikipedia article named and linked beside the question (https://en.wikipedia.org, text under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license): Spider. On October 3, 2026 the passage that states each fact was read in that article before the question was kept. Left out on purpose: counts of species, size records, mating and what follows it, bites and their effects on people, spiders as food, and the myths in the article that are not fit for a family table. Arachnophobia is not asked. Levels are our estimate: easy is fair for any table, medium suits people who know the animal, hard will stump most tables. Unofficial, and not advice on keeping, feeding or approaching an animal. Licence: own work