Trivia Questions About Jamaica

Tap a choice to check these Jamaica trivia questions and answers, from Xaymaca to the doctor bird.

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Jamaica is split into parishes, grouped into three historic counties. How many parishes are there?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

These trivia questions about Jamaica come in four rounds: the name, the coasts and the mountains, plants and animals, Taíno, Spain and the English conquest, and assembly to independence, words and food.

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The history of Jamaica in two rounds

Taíno, Spain and the English conquest runs from the Redware people to the earthquake at Port Royal in 1692. Assembly to independence, words and food takes in Queen Nanny, emancipation in 1838 and Alexander Bustamante.

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Questions and answers

What are some easy Jamaican trivia questions and answers?

What is the name Xaymaca said to mean? How many of the eight native snakes are venomous? Which spice blend is the island famous for? The answers are Land of Wood and Water, none, and jerk.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 3, 2026 in the Wikipedia article Jamaica, linked under the question. Sports, bands, brands, religion and party politics are left out, and slavery is asked only as plain dated facts.

What is the national bird of Jamaica?

The red-billed streamertail, a hummingbird known locally as the doctor bird. It is one of four hummingbird species on the island.

Who were the Maroons?

People who escaped slavery and formed free communities in the interior. The Leeward Maroons under Cudjoe signed a treaty with the British in 1739, and the Windward Maroons under Quao and Queen Nanny in 1740.

All 48 questions with answers

The name, the coasts and the mountains 12

  • At 2,256 meters, which peak in the east of the island is the tallest in Jamaica? Answer: Blue Mountain Peak. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • In which parish of Jamaica is the Blue Lagoon? Answer: Portland. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Jamaica is split into parishes, grouped into three historic counties. How many parishes are there? Answer: 14. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Jamaica is the third-largest island of the Caribbean. Which two are larger? Answer: Cuba and Hispaniola. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Jamaicans often call their island "yaad", the Patois word for yard. What does it mean to them? Answer: Home. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • On which coast of Jamaica is Montego Bay? Answer: The north coast. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Where was the first marine park of Jamaica established, in 1992? Answer: Montego Bay. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which feature of Kingston helped it to be made the capital? Answer: Its large natural harbor. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which island lies about 145 kilometers north of Jamaica? Answer: Cuba. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which town was the capital of Jamaica before Kingston took over in 1872? Answer: Spanish Town. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which two groups of very small islands lie 50 to 80 kilometers off the south coast of Jamaica? Answer: The Morant Cays and the Pedro Cays. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Xaymaca was the name of the island before the Spanish came. What is it said to have meant? Answer: Land of Wood and Water. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica

Plants and animals 12

  • About how many species of orchid are native to Jamaica? Answer: 200. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Along which coasts of Jamaica do cactus and other dry-area plants grow? Answer: The south and southwest. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • How many of the eight native snakes of Jamaica are venomous? Answer: None. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • The Jamaican swallowtail holds which record? Answer: It is the largest butterfly in the western hemisphere. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Of the 50 or so reptiles of Jamaica, which grows the biggest? Answer: The American crocodile. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • The only native land mammal in Jamaica that is not a bat is the Jamaican hutia. By which local name is it known? Answer: The coney. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • When the Spanish arrived in 1494, what covered nearly all of Jamaica? Answer: Deep forest. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which fish was brought to Jamaica from Africa for fish farming and is now very common? Answer: Tilapia. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which hummingbird, known locally as the doctor bird, is a national symbol of Jamaica? Answer: The red-billed streamertail. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which invertebrate found in Jamaica is the largest of its kind in the world? Answer: The Amazonian giant centipede. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which of these birds lives in the wild only on Jamaica? Answer: The black-billed parrot. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which of these mammals, common in Jamaica today, was introduced from elsewhere? Answer: The small Asian mongoose. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica

Taíno, Spain and the English conquest 12

  • The "Redware people", who arrived around 600 CE, are named after what? Answer: Their pottery. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Admiral William Penn led the English invasion of Jamaica together with which general? Answer: Robert Venables. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Around which area of the south coast did most of the Taíno of Jamaica live? Answer: Old Harbour. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Columbus was shipwrecked on Jamaica in 1503. For about how long did he and his crew live there before they were rescued? Answer: A year. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • From where did the Taíno, who reached Jamaica around 800 CE, most likely come? Answer: South America. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Juan de Esquivel established the first town of the Spanish on Jamaica in 1509. What was it called? Answer: Sevilla. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • On which of his voyages to the Americas did Christopher Columbus land in Jamaica in 1494? Answer: His second. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Under which name did the island belong to Spain until 1655? Answer: Santiago. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • What almost completely destroyed Port Royal in 1692? Answer: An earthquake. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • What were the chiefs who headed Taíno villages called? Answer: Caciques. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Who were the Maroons of Jamaica? Answer: People who escaped slavery and formed free communities in the interior. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • With which treaty of 1670 did Spain recognize English possession of Jamaica? Answer: The Treaty of Madrid. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica

Assembly to independence, words and food 12

  • A limited form of local government came to Jamaica with the creation of which body in 1664? Answer: The House of Assembly. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • In which year was a House of Representatives first elected in Jamaica by universal adult suffrage? Answer: 1944. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • In which year was full emancipation from slavery declared in Jamaica? Answer: 1838. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Jamaican Patois, the main spoken language of the island, is what kind of language? Answer: An English-based creole. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • The railway that still runs in Jamaica is used to carry which ore? Answer: Bauxite. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Reggae and ska began in Jamaica. Which of these styles of music began there too? Answer: Mento. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • What is Konchri Sain? Answer: The indigenous sign language of Jamaica. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which federation of British Caribbean colonies did Jamaica join in 1958 and later vote to leave? Answer: The Federation of the West Indies. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which leader of the Windward Maroons signed a treaty with the British in 1740, alongside Quao? Answer: Queen Nanny. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Which spice blend is Jamaica famous for? Answer: Jerk. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Who became the first prime minister of Jamaica, at the age of 78? Answer: Alexander Bustamante. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
  • Who led the Morant Bay rebellion of 1865? Answer: Paul Bogle. Source: Wikipedia: Jamaica
How this list was compiled

Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Every answer was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Jamaica (text under CC BY-SA 4.0), which is linked beside each question; the questions, wrong choices and explanations are in our own words. Left out on purpose: population figures and ranks, current office-holders and living people, sports and sports teams, bands and song titles, companies and brands, drink, religion, party politics since independence, and the facts other packs on this site already ask (Kingston as capital, the year England took the island, the pirates of Port Royal). Slavery and emancipation are asked only as plain dated facts. Levels are our estimate. Licence: own work