Trivia Questions About Clocks

Water clocks, jousting knights and a £20,000 prize: how the world learned to keep time.

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The Egyptians told the time at night with a merkhet. What kind of tool was it?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 7, 2026.

How it works

Which pharaoh was buried with a water clock, and who wore the wristwatch before soldiers did? These trivia questions about clocks run in order of time, from shadows and dripping water to quartz and atoms.

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Before the pendulum

Sun, water, sand and fire asks about sundials, water clocks, incense, candles and Magellan's hourglasses. Bells, wheels and springs has the medieval clocks: the verge and foliot, the cathedral clocks of Salisbury and Wells, and the mainspring.

After it

Pendulums and the sea goes from Galileo's lamps to John Harrison and the longitude prize. Electricity, quartz and atoms ends with trench watches, flip clocks and the atomic second.

Questions and answers

What are some easy trivia questions about clocks?

What is horology? By which name is the longcase clock better known? Where was the hourglass one of the few reliable timekeepers? The answers are the study of timekeeping, the grandfather clock and at sea.

Who invented the clock?

No one person. Water clocks and sundials are possibly the oldest instruments for measuring time, the first mechanical clocks appeared in Europe around 1300, and Christiaan Huygens invented the pendulum clock in 1656.

What is the oldest clock still working?

The clock of Salisbury Cathedral, from about 1386, is one of the oldest working clocks in the world and may be the oldest. It strikes the hours and still has most of its original parts.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 7, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Clock or History of timekeeping devices, linked under the question. Where the two articles disagree on a date or a place the question was dropped, and watch brands are left out.

All 75 questions with answers

Sun, water, sand and fire 16

  • The Anglo-Saxons credited the candle clock to which king of Wessex? Answer: Alfred the Great. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Around 800 the caliph Harun al-Rashid sent Charlemagne an elaborate water clock. Which animal came with it? Answer: An Asian elephant. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The earliest clear evidence of an hourglass is in a painting of 1338. Who painted it? Answer: Ambrogio Lorenzetti. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The Egyptians told the time at night with a merkhet. What kind of tool was it? Answer: A plumb-line. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The hourglass was one of the few reliable ways to measure time in which place? Answer: At sea. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • How did some Chinese incense clocks let people tell one hour from the next? Answer: By the scent of the incense. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • How many hourglasses did Ferdinand Magellan carry on each ship of his voyage around the world? Answer: 18. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • In ancient Greece water clocks were used in one setting above all, a practice the Romans took up. Which? Answer: In court. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The oldest known sundial, from about 1200 BC, was found in 2013. Where? Answer: The Valley of the Kings. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The oldest surviving water clock was found in the tomb of which pharaoh? Answer: Amenhotep III. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Plato is supposed to have invented an alarm clock to wake his students. What made the noise? Answer: Lead balls falling on a copper platter. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Rome's first sundial arrived in 264 BC and gave the wrong time for a century. Why? Answer: It was made for the latitude of Sicily. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Until a better clock arrived in 17th-century Europe, which device had been the most accurate timekeeper for thousands of years? Answer: The water clock. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The Vrihat Samrat Yantra, built at Jaipur in 1727, stands 88 feet tall. What is it? Answer: A sundial. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • What is a clepsydra? Answer: A water clock. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which building in Athens, from the 1st century BC, held a water clock inside and carried sundials outside? Answer: The Tower of the Winds. Source: Wikipedia: Clock

Bells, wheels and springs 19

  • A friction coupling lets the hands of a mechanical clock be turned to set the time. What is it called? Answer: The cannon pinion. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Above the Wells Cathedral clock of 1392, figures go round a track every 15 minutes. What are they? Answer: Jousting knights. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • By 1577, which Danish astronomer had obtained the first of four clocks that measured in seconds? Answer: Tycho Brahe. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The clock of Richard of Wallingford showed the Sun, the Moon and the stars. What did it show for London Bridge? Answer: The state of the tide. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The clock that Henry de Vick built about 1360 set the pattern for the next 300 years. By how much was it said to vary in a day? Answer: Up to two hours. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The earliest mechanical clocks of the 13th century had no dial. How did they tell the time? Answer: By striking bells. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The English word clock arrived with the clocks themselves. From where did clocks spread to England? Answer: The Low Countries. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The fusee evened out the pull of a clock's spring. From which medieval weapon did it first come? Answer: The crossbow. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Giovanni Dondi's Astrarium, finished in 1364, had 107 moving gears. How many faces did it have? Answer: Seven. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In the old usage a clock struck the hours. What was a clock called that did not strike? Answer: A timepiece. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • On the standard clock face, how many times does the hour hand go round in a day? Answer: Twice. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Some early table clocks had a single hand, with each hour on the dial split into four. How closely could they be read? Answer: To the nearest 15 minutes. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • What is horology? Answer: The study of timekeeping. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • When fire broke out at the abbey of St Edmundsbury in 1198, the monks "ran to the clock". What did they fetch from it? Answer: Water. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Which English cathedral has a clock from about 1386, counted among the oldest working clocks in the world? Answer: Salisbury. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which invention of about 1275 was the first kind of regulator in clockmaking? Answer: The verge and foliot. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which invention of the early 15th century let small clocks be built for the first time? Answer: The mainspring. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which poet's Paradiso, from the early 14th century, may hold the first description of a mechanical clock in literature? Answer: Dante Alighieri. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Who brought the first European clocks to China, as gifts? Answer: Jesuit missionaries. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices

Pendulums and the sea 19

  • A sundial and a clock rarely agree. What is the difference between apparent solar time and clock time called? Answer: The equation of time. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • After which disaster of 1707 did the British government offer a prize for finding longitude? Answer: The Scilly naval disaster. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Galileo is thought to have seen that a pendulum could keep time while watching what in Pisa Cathedral? Answer: The hanging lamps. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Galileo never built a pendulum clock. To whom did he dictate the instructions for one before he died? Answer: His son Vincenzo. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Harrison's gridiron pendulum of 1729 kept the same length in heat and cold. How? Answer: It joined metals that expand differently. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Harrison's H4 won fame as a timekeeper at sea. What kind of timepiece was it? Answer: A watch. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • How much did the British government offer in 1714 to anyone who could find longitude accurately? Answer: £20,000. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In 1675 Huygens and Hooke invented a part that made accurate pocket watches possible. Which part? Answer: The balance spring. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In 1721 George Graham made a pendulum bob that corrected for heat. It was a glass jar of which liquid? Answer: Mercury. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • John Harrison taught himself clockmaking. What was his trade? Answer: Carpentry. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The longcase clock was made to house a long pendulum. By which name is it better known? Answer: The grandfather clock. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • To time a one-second pendulum, the astronomer Riccioli had nine fellow Jesuits count its swings for a day. About how many did they count? Answer: 87,000. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • What does a repeating clock, invented in 1676, do when asked? Answer: It chimes the hour. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Which alloy of iron and nickel, invented in 1895, expands very little when heated? Answer: Invar. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which English clockmaker was one of the first to use the balance spring with success in his pocket watches? Answer: Thomas Tompion. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which escapement let clocks use longer, heavier pendulums with a swing of only about 6 degrees? Answer: The anchor escapement. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Who first suggested, in 1530, carrying a clock on a journey to find longitude? Answer: Gemma Frisius. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Who made the earliest known drawings of a pendulum, in 1493 to 1494? Answer: Leonardo da Vinci. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Why could a clock for use at sea not rely on a pendulum? Answer: A rocking ship upsets its swing. Source: Wikipedia: Clock

Electricity, quartz and atoms 21

  • A synchronous electric clock has no oscillator of its own. What does it count? Answer: The cycles of the power line. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • An Italian clock of the 18th century saved power by striking fewer times. How many hours did its dial show? Answer: 6. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Before soldiers took it up, who usually wore the wristwatch? Answer: Women. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Computers keep time with a quartz crystal and correct it over the Internet. Which protocol do they use? Answer: The Network Time Protocol. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In 1816 Eli Terry and other Connecticut clockmakers found a way to make clocks in great numbers. What did it rely on? Answer: Interchangeable parts. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In 1904, which early aviator asked a watchmaker friend for a watch he could use while flying? Answer: Alberto Santos-Dumont. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • In Chinese culture, giving a clock as a gift is often taboo. Why? Answer: It sounds like going to a funeral. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In schools and factories, many wall clocks were once wired to one central clock that kept them in step. What was it called? Answer: The master clock. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • In which year was the second defined by the properties of the caesium atom? Answer: 1967. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • The Shortt–Synchronome pendulum clock of 1921 was the first clock to keep better time than what? Answer: The Earth itself. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Some alarm clocks show children too young to read the time that the time for sleep is over. What are they called? Answer: Training clocks. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Some clocks show digits painted on leaves that turn like the pages of a book. What are they called? Answer: Flip clocks. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • The United States based its time standard on quartz clocks from late 1929. In which decade did it change to atomic clocks? Answer: The 1960s. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • What powered the electric clock that Francis Ronalds made in 1815? Answer: Dry pile batteries. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • What were the wristwatches worn by soldiers in World War I called? Answer: Trench watches. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which daily signal in Cape Town still lets ships check their chronometers? Answer: The Noon Gun. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Which English physicist built the first accurate atomic clock, in 1955? Answer: Louis Essen. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which kind of clock limits the time that the players of a board game take over their moves? Answer: A chess clock. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Which queen of England had an inventory made in 1572 of her watches, which counted as jewellery? Answer: Elizabeth I. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices
  • Which Scottish clockmaker patented the electric clock in 1840? Answer: Alexander Bain. Source: Wikipedia: Clock
  • Who first suggested, in 1879, that atoms could be used to measure time? Answer: Lord Kelvin. Source: Wikipedia: History of timekeeping devices