Costa Rica Trivia Questions and Answers

Tap a choice to check it, from the rich coast to the army that was abolished.

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Panama lies to the southeast of Costa Rica. Which country is its neighbor on the north?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

These trivia questions on Costa Rica come in four rounds: the name, the map and the weather; forests, monkeys and living words; a poor colony finds coffee; and railroad, bananas and the constitution.

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What each round asks

The name, the map and the weather covers Cerro Chirripó, Irazú and Lake Arenal. Forests, monkeys and living words has Corcovado, the squirrel monkey and Pura Vida. A poor colony finds coffee runs from the Turrialba Valley to the Coffee Barons. Railroad, bananas and the constitution has Puntarenas, Limón and the constitution of 1949.

For a class, a trip or a quiz night

One tap per question: the card marks the correct choice and explains it, with the source article linked. The short civil war of 1948 is asked by its leader and its length only.

Questions and answers

What are some easy questions about Costa Rica?

What does the name Costa Rica mean? What does Pura Vida mean literally? What did the constitution of 1949 abolish? The answers are rich coast, pure life and the army.

Where do the answers come from?

From the Wikipedia article Costa Rica, read on October 3, 2026 and linked under each question. Population figures, happiness and development rankings, visitor counts, living people and present-day politics are left out, with the capital, which another pack here asks.

What is the highest mountain in Costa Rica?

Cerro Chirripó. The highest volcano is Irazú, and the largest lake is Lake Arenal.

When is Independence Day in Costa Rica?

September 15. On that date in 1821 the authorities in Guatemala declared the independence of all of Central America. Costa Rica never fought Spain for it.

All 44 questions with answers

The name, the map and the weather 11

  • Costa Rica has two seasons. During which months does the dry season last? Answer: December to April. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • In some accounts the name was first given by Christopher Columbus, who reached the eastern shores on his final voyage. In which year? Answer: 1502. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Of how many provinces is Costa Rica composed? Answer: Seven. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Panama lies to the southeast of Costa Rica. Which country is its neighbor on the north? Answer: Nicaragua. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The provinces have no legislatures of their own. Who directs each of the cantons into which they are divided? Answer: A mayor. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • South of Cocos Island, Costa Rica shares a maritime border with which South American country? Answer: Ecuador. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • What does the Spanish name Costa Rica mean? Answer: Rich coast. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • What is the largest lake in Costa Rica? Answer: Lake Arenal. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Where did most of the Costa Rican population live in colonial times, as it still does now? Answer: On the Central Plateau. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which is the highest volcano in Costa Rica? Answer: Irazú. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which mountain, higher than any of the country's volcanoes, is the highest point in Costa Rica? Answer: Cerro Chirripó. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica

Forests, monkeys and living words 11

  • By which nickname are Costa Ricans known among themselves? Answer: Ticos. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The Central American squirrel monkey lives only on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica and in a small part of which other country? Answer: Panama. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Costa Rica began in the 1990s to stop and reverse what? Answer: Deforestation. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Costa Rica is described as a pioneer of which kind of tourism, built on its national parks and protected areas? Answer: Ecotourism. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Costa Ricans greet each other with the phrase Pura Vida. What does it mean literally? Answer: Pure life. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The guitar is popular in Costa Rica, but which instrument was made the national instrument? Answer: The marimba. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Mekatelyu, spoken mainly in Limón Province along the Caribbean coast, is a form of what? Answer: Jamaican patois. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Travelers on the trail called the Camino de Costa Rica walk across the country between which two coasts? Answer: The Atlantic and the Pacific. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which is the one national park where all four monkey species of Costa Rica can be found? Answer: Corcovado. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which of these is one of the four monkey species of Costa Rica? Answer: The mantled howler. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which two peoples still inhabit the Cordillera de Talamanca, in the southeast near Panama? Answer: The Bribri and the Boruca. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica

A poor colony finds coffee 11

  • After a short civil war in 1823, which city lost its status as capital to San José? Answer: Cartago. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • By the 1820s coffee had passed tobacco, sugar and which other crop as a primary export of Costa Rica? Answer: Cacao. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • By which name was the wealthy class of Costa Rican coffee growers known? Answer: The Coffee Barons. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Costa Rica never fought Spain for its freedom. On which date of 1821 did authorities in Guatemala declare the independence of all of Central America? Answer: September 15. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • During most of the colonial period, Costa Rica was the southernmost province of which Spanish territory? Answer: The Captaincy General of Guatemala. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The first civil war of Costa Rica was decided in 1823 by a battle on which hill of the Central Valley? Answer: The Hill of Ochomogo. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • How did a Spanish governor describe Costa Rica in 1719? Answer: As the poorest and most miserable Spanish colony in all America. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • In July 1824 an open town hall meeting in which city decided to join Costa Rica? Answer: Nicoya. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • In that quarrel after independence, the Imperialists of Cartago and Heredia wanted Costa Rica to join which state? Answer: The Mexican Empire. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The oldest evidence of people in Costa Rica is stone tools left by hunter-gatherers in which valley? Answer: The Turrialba Valley. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • When the Spanish arrived, the Nicoya peninsula in the northwest was the southernmost point of which cultural influence? Answer: Nahuatl. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica

Railroad, bananas and the constitution 11

  • After the main road was built in 1846, coffee from the Central Plateau traveled by oxcart to which Pacific port? Answer: Puntarenas. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • After the railroad was built, which fruit came to rival coffee as the principal export of Costa Rica? Answer: Bananas. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • By the mid-1850s, which country was the main market for Costa Rican coffee? Answer: Britain. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • How long did the Costa Rican Civil War of 1948 last? Answer: 44 days. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • In which year did Costa Rica formally withdraw from the Federal Republic of Central America and proclaim itself sovereign? Answer: 1838. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • In which year did Costa Rica hold its first democratic election under the new constitution? Answer: 1953. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Most Afro-Costa Ricans descend from workers who came to build that railroad. From which island did they come? Answer: Jamaica. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • The railroad from the capital to which Caribbean port was completed in 1890? Answer: Limón. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • What did the constitution that Costa Rica adopted in 1949 permanently abolish? Answer: The army. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Which U.S. businessman completed the railroad to the Caribbean in 1890 and was granted land along its route? Answer: Minor C. Keith. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
  • Who led the armed uprising of 1948 that followed a disputed presidential election? Answer: José Figueres Ferrer. Source: Wikipedia: Costa Rica
How this list was compiled

Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Every answer was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Costa Rica (text under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license), which is linked beside each question; the questions, wrong choices and explanations are in our own words. Left out on purpose: population figures and ranks, happiness and development rankings, visitor counts, current office-holders and living people, present-day politics, the toll of the civil war, sports, companies, and religion. Levels are our estimate: easy is fair for any table, medium suits people who know the country, hard will stump most tables. Licence: own work