Philosophy Trivia Questions

Tap a choice for the answer and its reason, from the love of wisdom to the trial of Socrates.

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Like physics, which of these fields once formed part of philosophy and is now a separate science?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

These philosophy trivia questions start with what the word means and what its four main branches study, then follow Western thought from Thales to the 20th century, the Greek schools and Socrates.

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Philosophy trivia questions and answers, round by round

The word and its branches asks what philosophy, epistemology and logic mean. From Thales to the 20th century is the timeline: when Western philosophy and its modern period began, and which movements belong to which age. The Greek schools covers the Milesians, the sophists, the Cynics and the Academy.

The last round: a life and a trial in Athens

Socrates asks about the trades of his parents, the trial that lasted a day, the method called elenchus and who wrote about him. Tap a choice to check it; the reason appears with the answer.

  • The word and its branches has the most easy questions, so it suits a table new to the subject.

Questions and answers

What are some easy philosophy trivia questions?

What does the word philosophy literally mean? Which branch investigates moral principles and right conduct? From what did Thales say all things arise? The answers are love of wisdom, ethics and water.

What are the four main branches of philosophy?

Epistemology, ethics, logic and metaphysics. Epistemology studies knowledge, ethics studies moral principles and right conduct, logic studies correct reasoning, and metaphysics examines the most general features of reality and existence.

Who is called the first philosopher?

Aristotle regarded Thales of Miletus as the first philosopher. Western philosophy began in ancient Greece in the 6th century BCE with thinkers like him, who looked for rational explanations of the cosmos as a whole.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article linked under it: Philosophy, Ancient Greek philosophy or Socrates. Every philosopher named has died, and there is no round on religion.

All 60 questions with answers

The word and its branches 16

  • A book by Isaac Newton of 1687 is counted as physics today. What did its title call its subject? Answer: Natural philosophy. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Chinese philosophy focuses mainly on right social conduct, government and what else? Answer: Self-cultivation. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • The Greek word sophía is half of the word philosophy. What does it mean? Answer: Wisdom. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • In which century did Arabic-Persian philosophy arise? Answer: The early 9th century CE. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Like physics, which of these fields once formed part of philosophy and is now a separate science? Answer: Psychology. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Logic is the study of what? Answer: Correct reasoning. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Some sources say the word philosophy was coined by which early Greek thinker, though it is not certain? Answer: Pythagoras. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • What does the word philosophy literally mean? Answer: Love of wisdom. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • What is the technique of phenomenological reduction also known as? Answer: Bracketing, or epoché. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • When did systematic African philosophy emerge? Answer: At the beginning of the 20th century. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which branch of philosophy examines the most general features of reality, existence, objects and properties? Answer: Metaphysics. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which branch of philosophy investigates moral principles and right conduct? Answer: Ethics. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which branch of philosophy studies what knowledge is and how to acquire it? Answer: Epistemology. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which philosopher, who lived from 980 to 1037, built a system meant to give a rational understanding of all of reality? Answer: Avicenna. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Who founded Daoism, the school that asks how people can live in harmony with nature? Answer: Laozi. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • The word philosophy came into English mainly from Old French and Anglo-Norman. From about which year? Answer: 1175. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy

From Thales to the 20th century 12

  • Alfred North Whitehead said the European philosophical tradition is a series of footnotes to whom? Answer: Plato. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • German idealism and Marxism were attempts to build complete systems of philosophy. In which century? Answer: The 19th century. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Greek philosophy continued through the Hellenistic period. Into which philosophy did it later evolve? Answer: Roman philosophy. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • In which century did the modern period of Western philosophy start? Answer: The 17th century. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Isocrates said the earliest Greek thinkers traveled to which land to seek knowledge? Answer: Egypt. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Phenomenology, existentialism and post-structuralism are movements in which kind of 20th-century philosophy? Answer: Continental philosophy. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • The Renaissance period of philosophy began in the 14th century. Which ancient school drew particular new interest? Answer: Platonism. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Since 2016, which more neutral term have scholars moved toward for the thinkers once grouped as pre-Socratic? Answer: Early Greek Philosophy. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Western philosophy began in ancient Greece in which century? Answer: The 6th century BCE. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which of these Greek philosophers was born last? Answer: Aristotle. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Which of these movements arose late in the ancient period, as Epicureanism, Stoicism and Skepticism did? Answer: Neoplatonism. Source: Wikipedia: Philosophy
  • Whose Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, published in 1903, made the term pre-Socratics common? Answer: Hermann Diels. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy

The Greek schools 13

  • According to Plato, who was the first person to call himself a sophist? Answer: Protagoras. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Aristotle moved to Athens in 367 BC. Which town was his birthplace? Answer: Stageira. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Around 266 BC Arcesilaus became head of the Platonic Academy. What did he make a central tenet of Platonism? Answer: Skepticism. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • At least how many treatises by Aristotle have survived? Answer: Twenty-nine. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Heraclitus gave the clash of opposites the Greek name eris. What does eris mean? Answer: Strife. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • In Stoic metaphysics, the world was structured by logos. What does logos mean there? Answer: Reason. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • In the Republic of Plato, cities will have no justice unless who rules them? Answer: Philosopher kings. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Thales of Miletus held that all things arise from a single substance. Which one? Answer: Water. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • What did Parmenides argue about the first principle of being? Answer: It is one, indivisible and unchanging. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Which disciple of Socrates founded the school that came to be known as Cynicism? Answer: Antisthenes. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Which pupil of Socrates founded the Cyrenaic school? Answer: Aristippus of Cyrene. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Which three thinkers made up what came to be known as the Athenian school? Answer: Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Who founded the Megarian school, which flourished in the 4th century BC? Answer: Euclides of Megara. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy

Socrates 19

  • The accounts of Socrates contradict one another. What is the difficulty of knowing his real views called? Answer: The Socratic problem. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • After he was sentenced, what did Socrates refuse from his allies? Answer: Help to escape. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • How long did the trial of Socrates last? Answer: One day. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • In 1818, which philosopher attacked the accounts Xenophon gave of Socrates? Answer: Friedrich Schleiermacher. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • In which deme of Athens was Socrates born? Answer: Alopece. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Socrates has been seen as the first proponent of what? Answer: Civil disobedience. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Socrates spoke of a daimonion. What was it? Answer: An inner voice that warned him before a mistake. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Socrates was tried for asebeia. What does that Greek word mean? Answer: Impiety. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Through whose work did German idealism revive interest in Socrates? Answer: Hegel. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • What did Socrates often say about his own knowledge? Answer: That he was only sure he did not know. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • What is the Greek name for the Socratic method of questioning? Answer: Elenchus. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • What was the government that took over Athens in 404 BC called? Answer: The Thirty Tyrants. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • What was the trade of Sophroniscus, the father of Socrates? Answer: Stoneworker. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • What work did Phaenarete, the mother of Socrates, do? Answer: She was a midwife. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Which comedy by Aristophanes shows Socrates as a philosopher of nature? Answer: The Clouds. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Which Roman writer said Socrates was the first to bring philosophy down from the heavens and place it in cities? Answer: Cicero. Source: Wikipedia: Ancient Greek philosophy
  • Which saying, implied by Socrates in the Protagoras of Plato, became the hallmark of his view of virtue? Answer: No one errs willingly. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Which two of his students wrote the main surviving accounts of Socrates? Answer: Plato and Xenophon. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates
  • Who coined the term Socratic dialogues for the new kind of writing about Socrates? Answer: Aristotle. Source: Wikipedia: Socrates