Poetry Trivia Questions and Answers

Tap a choice for the answer and its reason, from the villanelle to the kireji.

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In a limerick, lines 1, 2 and 5 rhyme with each other. Which two lines make the other rhyming pair?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

These poetry trivia questions and answers run in four rounds: the craft of poetry, the sonnet across Europe, the sonnet in English, and haiku. No line of verse is quoted, so every question reads aloud cleanly.

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Four rounds, from feet to cutting words

The craft of poetry asks forms and terms: the villanelle's nineteen lines, enclosed rhyme, the parts of an ode. The two sonnet rounds go from 13th-century Sicily to Sidney, Wordsworth and the curtal sonnet. Haiku ends the pack with kigo, kireji and the poets who shaped the form.

For a book club or an English class

Tap a choice to check it; the reason appears with the answer and names its article. After the first ten questions the card offers Print question sheet, and More options there holds Topic, for one round at a time.

Questions and answers

What are some easy poetry trivia questions and answers?

In which country did haiku originate? Which genre is made up of long poems about heroic events? What does sonetto mean? The answers are Japan, epic poetry and little song.

Does the pack quote poems?

No. It names poems, poets and forms, and every work named was published in 1930 or earlier. No living poet is an answer.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Poetry, Sonnet or Haiku, linked under the question. The count of sound units in a haiku was cut because two other packs of this site already give it.

All 58 questions with answers

The craft of poetry 18

  • Assonance is the use of similar sounds of which kind within words? Answer: Vowel sounds. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • The Epic of Gilgamesh, the oldest surviving epic poem, was written on clay tablets in which script? Answer: Cuneiform. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • How many lines does a villanelle have? Answer: Nineteen. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • How many sound units, called on, does a Japanese tanka total? Answer: 31. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • In a limerick, lines 1, 2 and 5 rhyme with each other. Which two lines make the other rhyming pair? Answer: Lines 3 and 4. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • In metrical verse, what are the repeated patterns of stresses or syllables inside a line called? Answer: Feet. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Poiesis, the Greek root of 'poetry', translates as what? Answer: Making. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Prose poetry is commonly regarded as having begun in the 19th century in which country? Answer: France. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Rumi, a master of the ghazal, was a celebrated 13th-century poet of which tradition? Answer: Persian. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • The Story of Sinuhe, from about 1800 BCE, is an example of epic poetry from which land? Answer: Egypt. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • What does the term elegy commonly describe? Answer: A poem of mourning. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • What is a quatrain rhymed A BB A known as? Answer: Enclosed rhyme. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • What is the process of separating a poem into lines on a page called? Answer: Lineation. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • When an ode is sung by two choruses, the first takes the strophe and the second the antistrophe. Which part do both take together? Answer: The epode. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Where did slam poetry originate in 1986? Answer: Chicago. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Which ancient Greek poet is named among the first to develop the ode? Answer: Pindar. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Which genre is made up of lengthy poems about heroic or important events? Answer: Epic poetry. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry
  • Who was the first Poet Laureate of England? Answer: John Dryden. Source: Wikipedia: Poetry

The sonnet across Europe 14

  • About how many sonnets did the Spanish writer Lope de Vega write? Answer: Some 3,000. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • The first eight lines of the earliest sonnets match an eight-line Sicilian folksong stanza known as what? Answer: The Strambotto. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • France Prešeren, known for A Wreath of Sonnets, is called the greatest poet of which nation? Answer: Slovenia. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • How many sonnets are in the cycle that Rainer Maria Rilke wrote in two parts in 1922? Answer: 55. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • In an Italian sonnet the opening octave sets out a problem. What is the six-line part called that answers it? Answer: The sestet. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Jan Kochanowski helped bring the sonnet into which country's literature in the 16th century? Answer: Poland. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • On which island did the sonnet originate in the 13th century? Answer: Sicily. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • The ornate style of the Spanish poet Luis de Góngora was later named after him. What is it called? Answer: Gongorismo. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • The sonnet takes its name from the Italian sonetto. What does sonetto mean? Answer: Little song. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Where were the first sonnets in Hebrew probably composed, around the year 1300? Answer: Rome. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Which poet rediscovered the sonnet and brought it to Tuscany, writing almost 250 of them? Answer: Guittone d'Arezzo. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Who did most to establish the sonnet in German, with books on poetry in 1624 and 1625? Answer: Martin Opitz. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Who first introduced imitations of Petrarch into French? Answer: Clément Marot. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Whose manifesto of 1549 held that French was a worthy language for literature? Answer: Du Bellay's. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet

The sonnet in English 10

  • The earliest American sonnet, written in 1776 by David Humphreys, is addressed to his friends at which college? Answer: Yale. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • The fashion for the sonnet in England went out with which event of the 17th century? Answer: The Restoration. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • How many lines does the curtal sonnet 'Pied Beauty' have? Answer: Ten and a half. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • In Wordsworth's 'Nuns fret not at their narrow room' of 1807, after which line does the turn come? Answer: The seventh. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Thomas Warton was among the first to revive the sonnet. Which earlier poet did he take as his model? Answer: Milton. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • What did Samuel Taylor Coleridge call his sonnets in his collection of 1796? Answer: Effusions. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Which poet of Canada's Confederation group was especially known for sonnets? Answer: Archibald Lampman. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Which poet's Elegiac Sonnets, printed from 1784 onwards, helped shape the taste of the time? Answer: Charlotte Smith. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Which sonnet sequence by Sir Philip Sidney, printed in 1591, opened two decades of such sequences? Answer: Astrophel and Stella. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet
  • Which two poets have been called 'the first English Petrarchans'? Answer: Sir Thomas Wyatt and the Earl of Surrey. Source: Wikipedia: Sonnet

Haiku 16

  • From which kind of book is a haiku's season word drawn? Answer: A saijiki. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • Haiku began as the opening part of which longer kind of Japanese poetry? Answer: Renga. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • Hendrik Doeff, the earliest Westerner known to have written haiku, came from which country? Answer: The Netherlands. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • In the 1910s haiku had a considerable influence on which group of poets? Answer: The Imagists. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • In which country did haiku originate? Answer: Japan. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • In which language did Rabindranath Tagore compose haiku in the early 20th century? Answer: Bengali. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • Masaoka Shiki called his nature-sketch approach to haiku shasei. What does shasei mean? Answer: Sketching from life. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • One of the best-known Japanese haiku, by Matsuo Bashō, is named for which quiet place? Answer: An old pond. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • Poems like haiku that do not keep its rules are generally classed as what? Answer: Senryū. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • The poet José Juan Tablada is credited with popularizing haiku in which country? Answer: Mexico. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • What are the natural stones called that are carved with famous haiku? Answer: Kuhi. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • What does a kigo bring into a haiku? Answer: The season. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • What is a haibun? Answer: Prose combined with hokku. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • What is a kireji? Answer: A cutting word. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • What were haiku called when they were still the opening stanzas of longer poems? Answer: Hokku. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
  • Which writer gave haiku its present name at the end of the 19th century? Answer: Masaoka Shiki. Source: Wikipedia: Haiku
How this list was compiled

Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Questions and wrong choices are our own. Each explanation restates, in our own sentences, a fact from the English Wikipedia article named and linked beside the question (https://en.wikipedia.org, text under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license): Poetry, Sonnet and Haiku. Each article was read on October 3, 2026, and the passage that states each fact was found in it before the question was kept. Every poem and book named was published in 1930 or earlier; no film, show or stage version is a question or a choice, no line of verse is quoted, and no living poet is an answer. Levels are our estimate: easy is fair for any table, medium suits people who know the subject, hard will stump most tables. Each question also carries the date its article was read. Licence: own work