Ocean Trivia Questions

Five rounds of 12, from the surface of the Pacific to the floor of the Challenger Deep.

Question 1 of 60

See all 60 with answers
The Atlantic takes its name from which figure of Greek myth?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked September 23, 2026.

How it works

Which fish is the largest alive, and which sea has no shore at all? This ocean trivia runs in five rounds of 12. Tap a choice, then Check answer to read why.

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Five rounds, from the surface to the trench

The five oceans and Sea creatures hold most of the easy questions; The deep sea and Salt, currents and waves hold the hard ones. Pick a round under Topic, read the four choices aloud, and press Check answer once every team has written a letter. Keep the score on paper.

Ocean trivia questions to print, with the key

Choose a Topic, then Print question sheet for the questions with lettered choices, and Print answer key for the answers with the reason for each.

Tips
  • Play The deep sea last: its answers of about 4 km and about 11 km start the best arguments.

Questions and answers

What are some easy ocean trivia questions?

Which is the warmest of the five oceans? Which is the smallest and the shallowest? What does a blue whale eat almost nothing but? The answers are the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean and krill.

How were the answers checked?

Each was read on September 23, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article linked under it, and figures are as those pages gave them: the Challenger Deep at 10,935 metres, the Draupner wave at 25.6 metres.

Why is the largest animal not a question?

Other quizzes on this site already ask it, along with the narwhal's tusk and the meaning of tsunami. This set asks what they skip: the largest fish, the largest brain and the largest eyes in the sea.

All 60 questions with answers

The five oceans 12

  • About how much of Earth's surface does the ocean cover? Answer: About 71%. Source: Wikipedia: Ocean
  • About how much of the world's ocean water sits in the Pacific? Answer: About half. Source: Wikipedia: Pacific Ocean
  • The Atlantic takes its name from which figure of Greek myth? Answer: Atlas. Source: Wikipedia: Atlantic Ocean
  • In 1513 Vasco Núñez de Balboa sighted the Pacific from Panama. What did he call it? Answer: The Southern Sea. Source: Wikipedia: Pacific Ocean
  • The Pacific covers about how much of Earth's surface? Answer: One-third. Source: Wikipedia: Pacific Ocean
  • The Pacific Ocean is bigger than what? Answer: All of Earth's land put together. Source: Wikipedia: Pacific Ocean
  • The Southern Ocean is larger than only one other ocean. Which? Answer: The Arctic Ocean. Source: Wikipedia: Southern Ocean
  • The Southern Ocean is usually taken to be the water south of which latitude? Answer: 60° south. Source: Wikipedia: Southern Ocean
  • Which body settled the debate over the Southern Ocean's limits in 2000? Answer: The International Hydrographic Organization. Source: Wikipedia: Southern Ocean
  • Which current flows all the way around Antarctica? Answer: The Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Source: Wikipedia: Southern Ocean
  • Which is the warmest of the five oceans? Answer: The Indian Ocean. Source: Wikipedia: Indian Ocean
  • Which ocean is both the smallest and the shallowest of the five? Answer: The Arctic Ocean. Source: Wikipedia: Arctic Ocean
Show all 60 questions (48 more)

The deep sea 12

  • About how deep is the Challenger Deep, the lowest known point of the Mariana Trench? Answer: About 11 km. Source: Wikipedia: Mariana Trench
  • About how deep is the ocean on average? Answer: About 4 km. Source: Wikipedia: Ocean
  • Around deep-sea vents, bacteria feed tube worms and clams without sunlight. What process do they use? Answer: Chemosynthesis. Source: Wikipedia: Hydrothermal vent
  • Black smokers, chimney-like vents on the sea floor, were first found in 1979 on which undersea ridge? Answer: The East Pacific Rise. Source: Wikipedia: Hydrothermal vent
  • The Challenger Deep is named after survey ships of which navy? Answer: Britain's Royal Navy. Source: Wikipedia: Challenger Deep
  • Down to about what depth does enough sunlight reach in the open ocean to form the photic zone? Answer: About 200 metres. Source: Wikipedia: Ocean
  • The first vehicle to reach the bottom of the Challenger Deep, in January 1960, was a bathyscaphe. What was it called? Answer: Trieste. Source: Wikipedia: Challenger Deep
  • In 2004 a Japanese research team took the first pictures of which animal alive in its deep-sea home? Answer: The giant squid. Source: Wikipedia: Giant squid
  • In March 2012, which Canadian film director dived alone to the bottom of the Challenger Deep? Answer: James Cameron. Source: Wikipedia: Challenger Deep
  • The Mariana Islands, which gave the trench its name, were named for whom? Answer: A queen of Spain. Source: Wikipedia: Mariana Trench
  • What shape is the Mariana Trench? Answer: A crescent. Source: Wikipedia: Mariana Trench
  • Where does the glowing lure of a deep-sea anglerfish get its light? Answer: From bacteria living in it. Source: Wikipedia: Anglerfish

Sea creatures 12

  • How many species of sea turtle are alive today? Answer: Seven. Source: Wikipedia: Sea turtle
  • In a clownfish group, what happens when the breeding female disappears? Answer: The breeding male becomes female. Source: Wikipedia: Clownfish
  • In the Middle Ages, narwhal tusks were sold as the horns of which creature? Answer: The unicorn. Source: Wikipedia: Narwhal
  • The orca, or killer whale, is the largest member of which family? Answer: The oceanic dolphins. Source: Wikipedia: Orca
  • Sea cucumbers belong to which group of sea animals? Answer: Echinoderms. Source: Wikipedia: Sea cucumber
  • What do box jellyfish have that other jellyfish lack? Answer: True eyes with lenses. Source: Wikipedia: Box jellyfish
  • What does a blue whale eat almost nothing but? Answer: Krill. Source: Wikipedia: Blue whale
  • What is the largest fish alive today? Answer: The whale shark. Source: Wikipedia: Whale shark
  • Which animal has the largest brain on Earth? Answer: The sperm whale. Source: Wikipedia: Sperm whale
  • Which animal has the largest eyes of any living creature, except perhaps its colossal cousin? Answer: The giant squid. Source: Wikipedia: Giant squid
  • Which is the largest of all living turtles? Answer: The leatherback. Source: Wikipedia: Leatherback sea turtle
  • Which whales are known for long, complex songs sung by the males? Answer: Humpback whales. Source: Wikipedia: Humpback whale

Salt, currents and waves 12

  • About how salty is seawater on average? Answer: About 3.5% salt. Source: Wikipedia: Seawater
  • As the Gulf Stream heads toward Europe, what is it called? Answer: The North Atlantic Current. Source: Wikipedia: Gulf Stream
  • At typical salinity, at about what temperature does seawater freeze? Answer: About −2 °C (28 °F). Source: Wikipedia: Seawater
  • European discovery of the Gulf Stream dates to the 1512 voyage of which explorer? Answer: Juan Ponce de León. Source: Wikipedia: Gulf Stream
  • On January 1, 1995 the first rogue wave ever measured digitally hit a platform in which sea? Answer: The North Sea. Source: Wikipedia: Rogue wave
  • The Sargasso Sea is named after what? Answer: A floating brown seaweed. Source: Wikipedia: Sargasso Sea
  • The Sargasso Sea is the only named sea without what? Answer: A land border. Source: Wikipedia: Sargasso Sea
  • The warm water the Gulf Stream carries makes which region milder than others at its latitude? Answer: Northwest Europe. Source: Wikipedia: Gulf Stream
  • Where does the Gulf Stream begin? Answer: In the Gulf of Mexico. Source: Wikipedia: Gulf Stream
  • Which two ions make up most of the salt in seawater? Answer: Sodium and chloride. Source: Wikipedia: Seawater
  • Why do scientists avoid calling a tsunami a tidal wave? Answer: Tsunamis have nothing to do with tides. Source: Wikipedia: Tsunami
  • The word thermohaline, for ocean circulation, joins temperature with what? Answer: Salt content. Source: Wikipedia: Thermohaline circulation

Reefs, explorers and records 12

  • About how many new species of sea life did the Challenger expedition find? Answer: About 4,700. Source: Wikipedia: Challenger expedition
  • About how many separate reefs make up the Great Barrier Reef? Answer: About 2,900. Source: Wikipedia: Great Barrier Reef
  • The Aqua-Lung was invented in 1942 and 1943 by engineer Émile Gagnan and which French naval officer? Answer: Jacques Cousteau. Source: Wikipedia: Aqua-Lung
  • The Aqua-Lung was the first self-contained underwater breathing gear to succeed worldwide. What is such gear called? Answer: Scuba. Source: Wikipedia: Aqua-Lung
  • The Great Barrier Reef is the world's biggest single structure made by what? Answer: Living things. Source: Wikipedia: Great Barrier Reef
  • The HMS Challenger voyage of 1872 to 1876 laid the foundation of which science? Answer: Oceanography. Source: Wikipedia: Challenger expedition
  • In which sea does the Great Barrier Reef lie? Answer: The Coral Sea. Source: Wikipedia: Great Barrier Reef
  • In which year was the Great Barrier Reef chosen as a World Heritage Site? Answer: 1981. Source: Wikipedia: Great Barrier Reef
  • Nemo, in the name Point Nemo, is Latin for what? Answer: Nobody. Source: Wikipedia: Pole of inaccessibility
  • The ocean around Point Nemo is known as a cemetery for what? Answer: Spacecraft. Source: Wikipedia: Pole of inaccessibility
  • Point Nemo in the South Pacific is the place in the ocean farthest from what? Answer: Land. Source: Wikipedia: Pole of inaccessibility
  • World Oceans Day takes place every year on which date? Answer: June 8. Source: Wikipedia: World Oceans Day

How this list was compiled: Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Questions and wrong choices are our own. Each explanation restates facts from the page named and linked beside it, in our own sentences; numbers and dates follow that page. Each answer was checked on 2026-09-23 against the page named and linked beside the question: the text of that English Wikipedia article (https://en.wikipedia.org) was fetched that day, and the passage that states the fact was read before the question was kept. Depths, areas and lengths are the figures those pages gave on that day, rounded as the question says. Left out on purpose: sea-level, temperature and species counts that change year to year, anything about fishing catches or pollution totals, and facts other trivia sets on this site already ask (the largest ocean, the largest animal, the narwhal tusk as a tooth, the meaning of tsunami, the octopus's hearts, the Bay of Fundy tides, the country beside the Great Barrier Reef, the cause of tides, and the 1960 dive's pilot). Levels are our estimate: easy is fair for any table, medium suits people who like the sea, hard will stump most tables. Each question also carries the date its page was read (checkedOn). Licence: own work