Puerto Rico Trivia Questions and Answers

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With which culture of hunter-gatherers, who made no ceramics, does the history of Puerto Rico begin?

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or quiz show. Bank checked October 3, 2026.

How it works

These Puerto Rico trivia questions and answers come in four rounds: names and first peoples; Spanish colony to U.S. territory; islands, mountains and sea; and wildlife and culture.

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Four rounds on the island

Names and first peoples asks what Puerto Rico, Borinquen and La Isla del Encanto mean. Spanish colony to U.S. territory runs from the garrison of 1593 to the first elected governor. Islands, mountains and sea is the map, down to the Milwaukee Deep. Wildlife and culture has the coquí, the cuatro and the carnival masks.

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Questions and answers

What are some easy trivia questions about Puerto Rico?

What does Puerto Rico mean in Spanish? Which people lived there when Columbus arrived? What kind of animal is the coquí? The answers are rich port, the Taíno and a small frog.

How were the answers checked?

In the Wikipedia article Puerto Rico, read on October 3, 2026. The return to the spelling Puerto Rico is asked by decade, because two articles give different years. The debate over political status, the public debt, hurricanes, population counts and living people are left out.

Is Puerto Rico a state?

No. It is a territory of the United States, and its official English name is the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917.

When did Puerto Rico become part of the United States?

In 1898, during the Spanish-American War. The Foraker Act set up a civil government in 1900, and the Jones-Shafroth Act of 1917 made Puerto Ricans U.S. citizens.

All 48 questions with answers

Names and first peoples 12

  • How did the United States government spell the island's name after the Treaty of Paris of 1898? Answer: Porto Rico. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • In which decade did a joint resolution of Congress change the island's name back to Puerto Rico? Answer: The 1930s. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • In which year did Columbus arrive at the island? Answer: 1493. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The official English name is Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. How does the official Spanish name, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, translate? Answer: Free Associated State of Puerto Rico. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Ricans often call the island Boricua, from the Indigenous name Borinquen. What is that name popularly said to mean? Answer: Land of the Valiant Lord. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico is popularly known in Spanish as La Isla del Encanto. What does that mean? Answer: The island of enchantment. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The Saladoid people, who brought farming and ceramics to the island around 500 to 200 BC, came from the basin of which river? Answer: The Orinoco. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The tomb in San Juan's cathedral holds the man who colonized the island in 1508. Who was he? Answer: Juan Ponce de León. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What does the name Puerto Rico mean in Spanish? Answer: Rich port. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What name did Christopher Columbus give to the island that is now called Puerto Rico? Answer: San Juan Bautista. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which Indigenous people were dominant on the island when Columbus arrived? Answer: The Taíno. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • With which culture of hunter-gatherers, who made no ceramics, does the history of Puerto Rico begin? Answer: The Ortoiroid. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico

Spanish colony to U.S. territory 12

  • By which nickname is the 65th Infantry Regiment of Puerto Rico, which served in the Korean War, known? Answer: The Borinqueneers. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • During which war of 1898 did Puerto Rico become a possession of the United States? Answer: The Spanish-American War. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The first garrison of the San Felipe del Morro fortress, in 1593, was made up of soldiers from which country? Answer: Portugal. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • For most of the 19th century Puerto Rico was one of the last two Spanish colonies in the New World. Which was the other? Answer: Cuba. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Into how many municipalities is Puerto Rico divided? Answer: 78. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Spanish settlers of Puerto Rico came primarily from the Canary Islands and which region of Spain? Answer: Andalusia. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What is the nonvoting representative that Puerto Rico sends to the U.S. Congress called? Answer: The resident commissioner. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which act of 1900 established a civil government in Puerto Rico, ending rule by American generals? Answer: The Foraker Act. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which act of 1917 made Puerto Ricans citizens of the United States? Answer: The Jones-Shafroth Act. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which decree of 1815, printed in Spanish, English and French, offered free land to Europeans who would settle the islands? Answer: The Royal Decree of Graces. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which two languages have official standing in the government of Puerto Rico? Answer: Spanish and English. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Who was the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico, honored on a U.S. stamp of 1949? Answer: Luis Muñoz Marín. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico

Islands, mountains and sea 12

  • How long is the main island of Puerto Rico from east to west at its longest? Answer: 110 miles. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The largest and deepest trench in the Atlantic lies north of Puerto Rico. What is its deepest point named? Answer: The Milwaukee Deep. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Of Puerto Rico's smaller islands, which two are the only ones inhabited all year round? Answer: Culebra and Vieques. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The oldest rocks in Puerto Rico, about 190 million years old, are found in which range of the southwest? Answer: Sierra Bermeja. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico has 17 lakes. What is unusual about them? Answer: All of them are man-made. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico lies between the U.S. Virgin Islands and which country of the Greater Antilles? Answer: The Dominican Republic. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico lies on the boundary between the North American plate and which other tectonic plate? Answer: The Caribbean plate. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Through which months does Puerto Rico's wet season stretch? Answer: April into November. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What is the highest point in Puerto Rico, at 4,390 feet? Answer: Cerro de Punta. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What is the main mountain range that crosses Puerto Rico from east to west called? Answer: The Cordillera Central. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Where does Puerto Rico rank in size among the islands of the Greater Antilles? Answer: It is the smallest. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which winds blow across Puerto Rico all year round? Answer: Easterly trade winds. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico

Wildlife and culture 12

  • The Caribbean has seven bays that glow all year round. How many of them are in Puerto Rico? Answer: Three. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The coquí is a symbol of Puerto Rican pride. What is it? Answer: A small frog named for the sound of its call. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The cuatro, a local instrument, now has five double strings. How many steel strings did it have at first, as its name says? Answer: Four. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • El Yunque National Forest is the only forest of which kind in the U.S. Forest Service system? Answer: A tropical rainforest. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • The Guánica State Forest in the southwest is considered the best-preserved example in the Caribbean of which kind of forest? Answer: Dry forest. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • In 1907 the Puerto Rican tenor Antonio Paoli became the first operatic artist in the world to do what? Answer: Record an entire opera. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Puerto Rico has many popular symbols, but only one has been made official. Which? Answer: The Flor de Maga. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • What are the caretas, or vejigantes, of Puerto Rico? Answer: Masks worn during carnivals. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which old fortress in San Juan still serves as the executive mansion of the governor of Puerto Rico? Answer: La Fortaleza. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which Puerto Rican city gave its name to a style of house, part wood and part masonry, built between 1895 and 1920? Answer: Ponce. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which reptile is the largest land animal native to Puerto Rico? Answer: The Mona ground iguana. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
  • Which writer is known as the father of Puerto Rican literature? Answer: Alejandro Tapia y Rivera. Source: Wikipedia: Puerto Rico
How this list was compiled

Written for this site; nothing was copied from another list. Every answer was read on October 3, 2026 in the English Wikipedia article Puerto Rico (text under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license), which is linked beside each question; the questions, wrong choices and explanations are in our own words. Where a second Wikipedia article gave a detail differently, the question leaves that detail out. Left out on purpose: the debate over political status and its referendums, population figures and ranks, the public debt, hurricanes and earthquakes and their tolls, current office-holders, living people, sports, companies and brands, drinks, and weather records. Levels are our estimate: easy is fair for any table, medium suits people who know the island, hard will stump most tables. Licence: own work